{"id":573,"date":"2023-02-05T07:01:32","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T07:01:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/?page_id=573"},"modified":"2023-05-26T13:25:41","modified_gmt":"2023-05-26T13:25:41","slug":"administratie-publica-locala","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/administratie-publica-locala\/","title":{"rendered":"Administra\u021bie public\u0103 local\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"573\" class=\"elementor elementor-573\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fb8c0c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7fb8c0c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-318e32b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"318e32b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-960301b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"960301b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introducere \u00een administra\u021bie public\u0103 local\u0103 \u0219i jude\u021bean\u0103\n<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-744077e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"744077e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dc43a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"5dc43a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n    h2 {\n        text-align: center;\n        margin-top:15vh;\n        background-color: #121414;\n        color: #A2FF71;\n    }\n<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5e827f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5e827f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cenainte s\u0103 trecem la defini\u0163ii \u015fi la texte de lege, ar trebui s\u0103 l\u0103murim un lucru esen\u0163ial &#8211; de ce a\u015f vrea s\u0103 \u015ftiu mai multe despre administra\u0163ia public\u0103 de la mine din ora\u015f sau din comun\u0103? <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un prim argument ar fi cel al proximit\u0103\u0163ii: dac\u0103 facem abstrac\u0163ie de asocia\u0163ia de proprietari (care nu face parte din tabloul autorit\u0103\u0163ilor locale), Consiliul Local e cel mai apropiat cadru \u00een care de discut\u0103 \u015fi se voteaz\u0103 hot\u0103r\u00e2ri care te privesc \u015fi te afecteaz\u0103 direct. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mare parte din problemele tale de zi cu zi, de la faptul c\u0103 gunoiul \u00eenc\u0103 nu se colecteaz\u0103 selectiv pe strada ta la blocul de cinci etaje (+1 retras) care a ap\u0103rut \u00een mijlocul zonei protejate de case vechi cu cel mult un etaj, \u00ee\u015fi au originile la autorit\u0103\u0163ile locale. La fel \u015fi lucrurile bune, c\u0103ci tot de ei \u015fi ele \u0163ine transformarea unui teren viran \u00eentr-un parc. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 \u015ftii ce mi\u015fc\u0103 la tine \u00een comunitate &#8211; sau ce nu mi\u015fc\u0103, dar ar putea -, e aproape imposibil s\u0103 nu ajungi s\u0103 te intersectezi cu autorit\u0103\u0163ile locale. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A\u015fadar, dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 te implici \u00een via\u0163a comunit\u0103\u0163ii tale (sau m\u0103car s\u0103 \u015ftii cum \u015fi unde po\u0163i interveni dac\u0103 e necesar), un bun punct de plecare este s\u0103-\u0163i cuno\u015fti mai bine Consiliul Local \u015fi Primarul. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Uneori nu e u\u015for, dar ai la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103 p\u00e2rghii care s\u0103 te ajute, despre care vom vorbi mai mult \u00een cele ce urmeaz\u0103. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0162ine cont de faptul c\u0103 implicarea are mai multe grade de intensitate, dar toate pornesc de la a cunoa\u015fte ce po\u0163i face \u015fi \u00een ce condi\u0163ii. Nu trebuie s\u0103 fii pre\u015fedinte de scar\u0103 ca s\u0103 solici\u0163i s\u0103 se monteze corpuri de iluminat cu senzori la intrarea \u00een bloc, c\u0103ci orice locatar poate cere asta. La fel, orice cet\u0103\u0163ean are putere \u00een comunitatea sa.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcdcaf7 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"fcdcaf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/its.funky.ong\/admLocRF\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Cite\u0219te ca PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a64e50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a64e50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Cine ce face?<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Administra\u021bia public\u0103 local\u0103 este, conform Constitu\u021biei (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdep.ro\/pls\/dic\/site2015.page?den=act2_1&amp;par1=3#t3c5s2sba121\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">art. 121<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">compus\u0103 din <\/span><\/i><b><i>consiliile locale \u0219i din primarii ale\u0219i<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, care func\u021bioneaz\u0103, \u00een condi\u021biile legii, ca <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">autorit\u0103\u021bi administrative autonome \u0219i rezolv\u0103 treburile publice din comune \u0219i din <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ora\u0219e.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mai specific, afl\u0103m din Codul Administrativ (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925#id_artA32_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">art. 5<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) c\u0103 aceasta este definit\u0103 drept <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">totalitatea activit\u0103\u021bilor desf\u0103\u0219urate, \u00een regim de putere public\u0103, de organizare a <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">execut\u0103rii \u0219i de executare \u00een concret a legii \u0219i de prestare de servicii publice<\/span><\/i><b><i>, \u00een <\/i><\/b><b><i>scopul satisfacerii interesului public local<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h3>Cadru legal:<\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ordonan\u021ba de urgen\u021b\u0103 nr. 57 din 3 iulie 2019 privind Codul administrativ<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; de unde afl\u0103m regulile dup\u0103 care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 primarii \u0219i consiliile (jude\u021bene, locale), de pild\u0103 faptul c\u0103 la \u00eenceputul mandatului Consiliul Local alege un viceprimar sau mai mul\u021bi (la propunerea primarului sau a consilierilor) sau c\u0103 se \u00eentrune\u0219te cel pu\u021bin lunar (la propunerea primarului) sau oric\u00e2nd o situa\u021bie de urgen\u021b\u0103 o impune (la cererea prefectului)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legea 544\/2001<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; de unde afl\u0103m c\u0103 termenul de r\u0103spuns pentru solicit\u0103ri de acces la informa\u021bii de interes public (adic\u0103 mare majoritate a informa\u021biilor gestionate de stat, inclusiv contractele de achizi\u021bii publice) este de 10 zile, iar doar \u00een situa\u021bii anume se poate prelungi p\u00e2n\u0103 la 30.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/41571\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legea 52\/2003<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a transparen\u021bei decizionale &#8211; de unde afl\u0103m c\u0103 prim\u0103ria, Consiliul sau orice alt\u0103 autoritate care face acte normative e obligat\u0103 s\u0103 organizeze o dezbatare public\u0103 pe proiectul respectiv de act normativ, dac\u0103 acest lucru a fost cerut \u00een scris de c\u0103tre o asocia\u021bie legal constituit\u0103 sau de c\u0103tre o alt\u0103 autoritate public\u0103, precum \u0219i c\u0103 dezbaterea trebuie s\u0103 aib\u0103 loc \u00een maxim 10 zile de la publicarea datei \u0219i locului \u00een care va avea loc \u0219i va fi f\u0103cut\u0103 \u00een prezen\u021ba ini\u021biatorului proiectului<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/73527\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lege 273\/2006<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> privind finan\u021bele publice locale &#8211; de unde afl\u0103m c\u0103 \u201eprocesul bugetar este deschis \u0219i transparent\u201d \u0219i cum putem interveni \u00een calitate de cet\u0103\u021beni \u00een acest proces<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regulamentele de organizare \u0219i func\u021bionale ale consiliilor (local &#8211; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.baiamare.ro\/Baiamare\/Hotarari\/2019\/14%20octombrie%202019\/hot405_19%20ROF%20Anexa%201%20Modificat.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exemplu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, jude\u021bean &#8211; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/stateless-cjcluj-ro\/2022\/05\/1_57_2_HCJ-170_2020-_anexa-ROF-repub-2022.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exemplu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) &#8211; c\u0103ut\u0103-le pe Google \u0219i vei g\u0103si reglementate acele detalii care uneori fac diferen\u021ba \u00een jocul democratic (de pild\u0103 alegerea \u0219i responsabilit\u0103\u021bile Pre\u0219edintelui de \u0219edin\u021b\u0103)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Posibil s\u0103 mai g\u0103se\u0219ti, pe site-urile administra\u021biei publice locale,\u00a0 referin\u021be la legi mai vechi ((exemplu &#8211; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/79638\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legea 251\/2001<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), dar ele au fost \u00eenlocuite de Codul Administrativ<\/span><\/p><h3>Personaje principale de interes local<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bb4f05 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4bb4f05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala-724x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1140\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala-724x1024.png 724w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala-768x1086.png 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala-1086x1536.png 1086w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala-8x12.png 8w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/personaje-principale-administratie-locala.png 1414w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb832a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bb832a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Primarul<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Asigur\u0103, cu ajutorul unui aparat de specialitate organizat \u00een compartimente, respectarea drepturilor \u0219i libert\u0103\u021bilor cet\u0103\u021benilor \u0219i punerea \u00een aplicare a actelor normative.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2b25b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e2b25b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"781\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/legislativ-executiv-separare-1024x781.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1141\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/legislativ-executiv-separare-1024x781.png 1024w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/legislativ-executiv-separare-300x229.png 300w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/legislativ-executiv-separare-768x586.png 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/legislativ-executiv-separare-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/legislativ-executiv-separare.png 1179w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f06a072 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f06a072\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Primarul nu ia singur toate deciziile din ora\u0219. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El are func\u021bia executiv\u0103, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">func\u021bie din care pune \u00een practic\u0103 Hot\u0103r\u00e2rile de Consiliu Local. Primarul poate s\u0103 propun\u0103 la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u proiecte, care intr\u0103 pe circuitul de avizare \u2013 \u00een fapt aceast\u0103 situa\u0163ie este destul de des \u00eent\u00e2lnit\u0103. \u00cens\u0103 votul final apar\u0163ine Consiliului Local, de unde \u015fi disensiunile din localit\u0103\u0163i care au un primar care nu se afl\u0103 \u00een cele mai bune rela\u0163ii cu consilierii locali, care pot astfel bloca toate ini\u0163iativele venite din partea sa.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Candidatura<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pentru a putea candida la postul de primar, un cet\u0103\u021bean trebuie, conform legii:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 fie cet\u0103\u021bean rom\u00e2n sau al unui stat membru al Uniunii Europene,\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 aib\u0103 23 de ani \u00eemplini\u021bi<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 aib\u0103 domiciliul \u00een localitatea \u00een care candideaz\u0103\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 nu existe incompatibilit\u0103\u021bi care s\u0103-l \u00eempiedice \u00een acest demers (restr\u00e2ngerea drepturilor electorale printr-o hot\u0103r\u00e2re judec\u0103toreasc\u0103 definitiv\u0103 ori ocuparea unei func\u021bii care implic\u0103 o astfel de incompatibilitate, precum cea de judec\u0103tor, procuror, poli\u021bist etc.).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 depun\u0103 o list\u0103 de sus\u021bin\u0103tori semnat\u0103 de 1% din num\u0103rul total al aleg\u0103torilor (minim 100 \u00een comune, 500 \u00een ora\u0219e, 1.000 \u00een municipii), indiferent dac\u0103 e vorba de o candidatur\u0103 independent\u0103 sau din partea unui partid politic.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Alegerea<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este ales o dat\u0103 la patru ani prin vot universal de c\u0103tre cet\u0103\u021benii cu drept de vot din localitatea \u00een care candideaz\u0103. La data redact\u0103rii acestui material, alegerile au \u00eenc\u0103 loc \u00eentr-un singur tur de scrutin, fapt ce avantajeaz\u0103 primarul \u00een func\u021bie.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Mandatul de primar<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are patru ani \u0219i nicio limit\u0103 (spre deosebire de mandatul de Pre\u0219edinte al Rom\u00e2niei, unde po\u021bi ocupa aceast\u0103 func\u021bie doar de dou\u0103 ori)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eencepe de la data valid\u0103rii alegerilor \u0219i dureaz\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la depunerea jur\u0103m\u00e2ntului de c\u0103tre urm\u0103torul primar ales.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nu po\u021bi fi \u00een acela\u0219i timp \u0219i primar \u0219i s\u0103 ai \u0219i alte func\u021bii \u00een administra\u021bia public\u0103 sau func\u021bii de conducere \u00een societ\u0103\u021bi comerciale \u0219i regii autonome.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cenceteaz\u0103 \u00een caz de demisie sau \u00een alte circumstan\u021be, precum m\u0103sura arest\u0103rii preventive sau schimbarea domiciliului \u00eentr-o alt\u0103 unitate administrativ-teritorial\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pentru a demite primarul, primul pas este ca 25%+1 dintre locuitorii cu drept de vot s\u0103 semneze o cerere \u00een acest sens, \u00een urma c\u0103reia este organizat un referendum; dac\u0103 la referendum se prezint\u0103 50%+1 din locuitori, iar majoritatea voteaz\u0103 \u00een favoarea demiterii primarului, mandatul acestuia \u00eenceteaz\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Rela\u021bia cu Consiliul local \u0219i domenii de activitate<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La fel cum la nivel Guvernul e o ramur\u0103 separat\u0103 a puterii fa\u021b\u0103 de Parlament (executiv vs legislativ), primarul e echivalentul Guvernului la nivelul localit\u0103\u021bii sale. Adic\u0103 se ocup\u0103 de via\u021ba de zi cu a urbei, pe c\u00e2nd Consiliul, teoretic, se \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219te m\u0103car o dat\u0103 pe lun\u0103 \u0219i face actele normative (denumite hot\u0103r\u00e2ri de Consiliu Local) pe care primarul trebuie s\u0103 le execute. Totu\u0219i, la fel cum Guvernul poate emite OUG-uri, la fel \u0219i primarul poate emite dispozi\u021bii de primar, care sunt \u0219i ele acte cu caracter normativ.<\/span><\/p><h3>Rolurile \u0219i responsabilit\u0103\u021bile primarului<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c403dba elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c403dba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"113\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/roluri.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-625\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/roluri.png 624w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/roluri-300x54.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-905eaf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"905eaf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-573 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"905eaf1\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"politist\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjI0LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvcmVwdWJsaWNhLmZ1bmt5Lm9uZ1wvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyM1wvMDJcL3BvbGl0aXN0LnBuZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjkwNWVhZjEifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/politist.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"251\" height=\"112\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/politist.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"905eaf1\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"canalizare\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjIzLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvcmVwdWJsaWNhLmZ1bmt5Lm9uZ1wvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyM1wvMDJcL2NhbmFsaXphcmUucG5nIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiOTA1ZWFmMSJ9\" href='https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/canalizare.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"277\" height=\"144\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/canalizare.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f1fdd9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f1fdd9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Are grij\u0103 de banii localit\u0103\u021bii<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">E ordonator <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/bugete-si-bani-publici\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">principal de credite<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">adic\u0103 propune proiectul <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bugetului local pe care \u00eel supune spre aprobare consiliului local<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">negociaz\u0103 \u00eemprumuturi \u0219i emite titluri de valoare \u00een numele prim\u0103riei.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verific\u0103 \u00eenregistrarea fiscal\u0103 a contribuabililor.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ini\u021biaz\u0103 sau cofinan\u021beaz\u0103 proiecte cu fonduri UE<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cheltuie\u0219te sumele alocate prin buget<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">face contul de \u00eencheiere a exerci\u021biului bugetar\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Se ocup\u0103 de dezvoltare local\u0103<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Face strategii de dezvoltare local\u0103, economic\u0103, social\u0103 \u0219i de mediu, dar\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Primarul prezint\u0103 Consiliului Local diverse rapoarte, precum raport anual privind starea economic\u0103, social\u0103 \u0219i de mediu a prim\u0103riei.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Decide felul \u00een care arat\u0103, urbanistic, localitatea<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u021aine eviden\u021ba lucr\u0103rilor de construc\u021bii din localitate<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cu ajutorul unui arhitect-\u0219ef, elaboreaz\u0103 planuri urbanistice zonale, de detaliu, precum \u0219i PUG-ul (Planul Urbanistic General), pe care le trimite spre aprobare Consiliului Local.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Se ocup\u0103 de infrastructura rutier\u0103 din localitate<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00centre\u021bine drumurile publice (poate propune trasarea de piste de biciclete)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instaleaz\u0103 semnele de circula\u021bie, semafoare, treceri de pietoni<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Administreaz\u0103 domeniul public \u0219i domeniul privat al localit\u0103\u021bii<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Are o sumedenie de alte atribu\u021bii \u00een cam toate domeniile<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Controleaz\u0103 depozitarea <\/span><b>de\u0219eurilor menajere<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Face <\/span><b>controlul <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pie\u021belor, localurilor publice \u0219i produselor v\u00e2ndute<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Asigur\u0103 realizarea lucr\u0103rilor \u00een domeniul <\/span><b>protec\u021biei mediului \u0219i gospod\u0103ririi apelor.<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ia m\u0103suri pentru prevenirea \u0219i gestionarea <\/span><b>situa\u021biilor de urgen\u021b\u0103.<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Emite <\/span><b>avize, acorduri \u0219i autoriza\u021bii <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">date \u00een competen\u021ba sa.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Asigur\u0103 func\u021bionarea serviciilor de <\/span><b>stare civil\u0103 \u0219i de autoritate tutelar\u0103<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ia m\u0103suri pentru inventarierea, eviden\u021ba statistic\u0103 \u0219i controlul efectu\u0103rii serviciilor publice \u0219i bunurilor din patrimoniul public &amp; privat al prim\u0103rie<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gestioneaz\u0103 func\u021bionarii \u0219i angaja\u021bii din prim\u0103rie. Angajeaz\u0103, suspend\u0103 din func\u021bie sau demite <\/span><b>personalul din cadrul prim\u0103riei <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219i conduc\u0103torilor institu\u021biilor \u0219i serviciilor publice locale<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Se ocup\u0103 de asisten\u021ba social\u0103 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219i ajutor social &#8211; poate aloca, de pild\u0103, locuin\u021be sociale persoanelor vulnerabile.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0e8ef9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"d0e8ef9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery galleryid-573 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"d0e8ef9\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Screenshot 2023-02-10 090547\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTE0NCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JlcHVibGljYS5mdW5reS5vbmdcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzAyXC9TY3JlZW5zaG90LTIwMjMtMDItMTAtMDkwNTQ3LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImQwZThlZjkifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-02-10-090547.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"874\" height=\"129\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-02-10-090547.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-02-10-090547.jpg 874w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-02-10-090547-300x44.jpg 300w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-02-10-090547-768x113.jpg 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-02-10-090547-18x3.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 874px) 100vw, 874px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34eb51b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34eb51b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Viceprimarul<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cenlocuie\u0219te primarul c\u00e2nd acesta nu \u00ee\u0219i mai poate exercita func\u021bia din varii motive.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Av\u00e2nd at\u00e2tea atribu\u021bii, Primarul se bucur\u0103 \u0219i de un \u00eentreg aparat care \u00eel ajut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 toate aceste atribu\u021bii. Primarul poate al\u0103turi avea unul sau doi viceprimari, \u00een func\u021bie de num\u0103rul de locuitori din localitate, c\u0103ruia \/ c\u0103rora s\u0103 le delege o parte din atribu\u021bii. Municipiile re\u0219edin\u021b\u0103 de jude\u021b \u0219i Municipiul Bucure\u0219ti au c\u00e2te doi viceprimari, iar unul dintre ace\u0219tia este desemnat de c\u0103tre Consiliul Local prin vot s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 locul primarului, \u00een<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> unele\u00a0 condi\u021bii<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> prev\u0103zute de lege.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Viceprimarul este subordonat al primarului \u0219i loc\u021biitorul acestuia, care este ales de c\u0103tre Consiliul Local din r\u00e2ndurile consilierilor prin vot secret, cu majoritate absolut\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spre deosebire de primar sau de consilierii locali, ale c\u0103ror atribu\u021bii sunt definite prin lege, viceprimarul are o fi\u0219\u0103 a postului definit\u0103 de atribu\u021biile pe care primarul i le deleag\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pentru a afla care dintre atribu\u021bii i-au fost delegate unui viceprimar, cet\u0103\u021beanul poate s\u0103 consulte hot\u0103r\u00e2rea de Consiliu Local prin care se face respectiva numire sau dispozi\u021bia de primar aferent\u0103; uneori, acestea sunt consemnate oficial pe site-ul prim\u0103riei \u00een cauz\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pe durata exercit\u0103rii mandatului, viceprimarul \u00ee\u0219i p\u0103streaz\u0103 statutul de consilier local.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Secretarul prim\u0103riei<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Secretarul este, conform legii, al localit\u0103\u021bii, c\u0103ci nu este subordonat primarului, \u00eens\u0103 colocvial ne referim la el sau la ea drept <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">secretarul prim\u0103riei<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acest secretar este un func\u021bionar public cu studii de specialitate (juridice sau administrative) care asigur\u0103 \u0219i vegheaz\u0103 la respectarea procedurilor \u0219i legii la nivelul Prim\u0103riei. Secretarul este <\/span><b>independent politic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, nu poate fi rud\u0103 apropiat\u0103 cu conducerea aleas\u0103 a prim\u0103riei \u0219i r\u0103spunde \u00een fa\u021ba Prefectului, care \u00eel \/ o \u0219i nume\u0219te.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Primarul poate delega c\u0103tre secretarul general diverse atribu\u021bii, dar acesta nu poate subdelega aceste atribu\u021bii mai departe. Secretarul face ordinea de zi a fiec\u0103rei \u0219edin\u021be de consiliu, \u021bine catalogul prezen\u021bei consilierilor la \u0219edin\u021be, asigur\u0103 buna circula\u021bie a proiectelor de hot\u0103r\u00e2ri prin departamentele prim\u0103riei, num\u0103r\u0103 voturile \u00een \u0219edin\u021bele de consiliul local \u0219i semneaz\u0103, al\u0103turi de Pre\u0219edintele de \u0219edin\u021b\u0103, procesele verbale ale fiec\u0103rei \u0219edin\u021b\u0103. Poate sesiza instan\u021ba de contencios-administrativ c\u00e2nd crede c\u0103 se impune dizolvarea consiliului local (ex: dac\u0103 nu se \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219te sau dac\u0103 nu adopt\u0103 hot\u0103r\u00e2ri suficient de des, cf. art. 143 din Codul Administrativ). <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u0218efii de departamente<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Primarul poate delega c\u0103tre ei diverse atribu\u021bii<\/span><\/p><p><b>Ierarhia func\u021bionarilor publici:<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a480053 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a480053\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1018\" height=\"694\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ierarhie-functionari-publici.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1143\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ierarhie-functionari-publici.png 1018w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ierarhie-functionari-publici-300x205.png 300w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ierarhie-functionari-publici-768x524.png 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ierarhie-functionari-publici-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1018px) 100vw, 1018px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3085de8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3085de8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Consilierul local \u0219i Consiliul local<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Echilibrul puterii \u00een plan local e asigurat de existen\u021ba consilierilor locali, ramura deliberativ\u0103 de la nivel local, g\u00e2ndit s\u0103 fie o contrapondere la puterea executiv\u0103 exercitat\u0103 de Primar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spre deosebire de primar, consilierii locali nu au o remunera\u021bie foarte mare \u0219i nu vin zilnic la munc\u0103 (ca primarul). Ori de c\u00e2te ori e convocat, Consiliul se reune\u0219te \u00een \u0219edin\u021be care sunt publice \u0219i au loc, de regul\u0103, \u00een aceea\u0219i cl\u0103dire \u00een care \u00ee\u0219i are sediul \u0219i prim\u0103ria. Aici, \u00een Consiliu, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ar trebui s\u0103 se ia<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> deciziile cele mai importante pentru via\u021ba cet\u0103\u021benilor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Alegerile <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pentru Consiliu au loc odat\u0103 la patru ani, iar candida\u021bii pot figura pe liste de partid sau pot candida drept independen\u021bi.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Num\u0103rul <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de consilieri pentru o localitate este stabilit prin lege, \u00een func\u021bie de num\u0103rul de locuitori din respectiva localitate. Consult\u0103 art. 112 din Codul Administrativ pentru a vedea c\u00e2\u021bi consilieri pot fi ale\u0219i \u00een localitatea ta.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consilierii locali sunt cei care se jur\u0103 c\u0103 nu fur\u0103: legea prevede c\u0103 fiecare din ace\u0219tia trebuie s\u0103 depun\u0103 urm\u0103torul jur\u0103m\u00e2nt \u00een fa\u021ba colegilor lor: \u201eJur s\u0103 respect Constitu\u0163ia \u015fi legile \u0163\u0103rii \u015fi s\u0103 fac, cu bun\u0103-credin\u0163\u0103, tot ceea ce st\u0103 \u00een puterile \u015fi priceperea mea pentru binele locuitorilor comunei (ora\u015fului, municipiului, jude\u0163ului)&#8230; A\u015fa s\u0103-mi ajute Dumnezeu!\u201d. Jur\u0103m\u00e2ntul poate fi depus \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 forma religioas\u0103 de la final, dar nedepunerea acestuia echivaleaz\u0103 cu demisia consilierului.<\/span><\/p><h3>Rolurile \u0219i responsabilit\u0103\u021bile consilierilor<\/h3><p><b>Se ocup\u0103 de dezvoltarea economico-social\u0103 \u0219i de mediu<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 bugetul local \u0219i alte decizii financiare precum eventualele \u00eemprumuturi propuse de primar<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 \u0219i stabile\u0219te impozite \u0219i taxe locale<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 avize \u0219i documente tehnice pentru lucr\u0103ri de investi\u021bii<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 strategii de dezvoltare economic\u0103, social\u0103, de mediu\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">asigur\u0103 realizarea lucr\u0103rilor<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">iau decizii ce \u021bin de investi\u021biile \u00een infrastructura local\u0103<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Organizeaz\u0103 institu\u021biile \u0219i se ocup\u0103 de func\u021bionarea lor<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 statutul \u0219i regulamentul de organizare a localit\u0103\u021bii<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 \u00eenfiin\u021barea (\u0219i desfiin\u021barea) institu\u021biilor \u0219i serviciilor publice<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reorganizeaz\u0103 statutul de func\u021bii ale regiilor autonome \u0219i exercit\u0103 drepturile \u0219i obliga\u021biunile societ\u0103\u021bilor comerciale sau regiilor autonome<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Se ocup\u0103 de cooperarea institu\u021bional\u0103<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cooperarea \/ asocierea cu persoane juridice pentru realizarea \u00een comun a unor ac\u021biuni \/ lucr\u0103ri<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eenfr\u0103\u021birea cu alte ora\u0219e din alte \u021b\u0103ri<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aderarea la asocia\u021bii na\u021bionale \/ interna\u021bionale ale autorit\u0103\u021bilor administra\u021biei publice locale<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Administreaz\u0103 domeniul public \u0219i privat<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hot\u0103r\u0103\u0219te dac\u0103 proprietatea public\u0103 sau privat\u0103 a localit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i serviciile publice se \u00eenchiriaz\u0103, concesioneaz\u0103 sau se d\u0103 \u00een administrare<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">avizeaz\u0103 \/ aprob\u0103 documentele de amenajare urbanistic\u0103<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">schimb\u0103 denumiri de str\u0103zi, pie\u021be sau obiective de interes public<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Alte atribu\u021bii ale consilierilor<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hot\u0103r\u0103\u0219te acordarea de sporuri pentru personal sanitar \u0219i didactic<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are atribute de control \/ examinare \/ verificare<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sprijin\u0103, \u00een condi\u0163iile legii, activitatea cultelor religioase<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">asigur\u0103 cadrul pentru furnizarea serviciilor publice de interes local \u00een cam toate domeniile relevante localit\u0103\u021bii: educa\u021bie, s\u0103n\u0103tate, tineret &amp; sport, ordine public\u0103, dezvoltare urban\u0103, cultur\u0103 + conservarea monumentelor parcurilor, rezerva\u021bii etc, poduri &amp; drumuri, protec\u021bia mediului + punerea \u00een valoare a resurselor naturale, eviden\u021ba persoanelor, locuin\u021be sociale + serviciile sociale pentru protec\u021bia grupurilor vulnerabile, situa\u021bii de urgen\u021b\u0103 + salvamont\/salvamar, alimentarea cu ap\u0103, gaz, canalizare, salubrizare, energie termic\u0103, iluminat public, transport public.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acord\u0103 titlul de cet\u0103\u021bean de onoare<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Pre\u0219edintele de \u0219edin\u021b\u0103<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este un fel de moderator: supune votului consilierilor locali proiectele de hot\u0103r\u00e2ri \u0219i anun\u021b\u0103 rezultatul, asigur\u0103 men\u0163inerea ordinii \u015fi respectarea regulamentului de organizare \u015fi func\u0163ionare, propune aplicarea de sanc\u0163iuni dac\u0103 este cazul \u015fi, la final, semneaz\u0103 procesul verbal al \u015fedin\u0163ei, al\u0103turi de secretarul general<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">este ales de c\u0103tre consilierii locali din r\u00e2ndul lor, prin vot deschis cu majoritate simpl\u0103, pentru o perioad\u0103 de cel mult trei luni<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">conduce \u0219edin\u021bele consiliului \u0219i semneaz\u0103 hot\u0103r\u00e2rile adoptate de acesta<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 cel pu\u0163in o treime dintre colegii s\u0103i nu-l mai vor, poate fi demis printr-o hot\u0103r\u00e2re adoptat\u0103 cu majoritate absolut\u0103<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 este absent la o \u015fedin\u0163\u0103, se poate alege un alt pre\u015fedinte ad hoc, s\u0103 nu aib\u0103 loc vreo \u015fedin\u0163\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 de pre\u015fedinte<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Consiliul local se dizolv\u0103 dac\u0103\u00a0<\/h3><ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">timp de patru luni consecutive aceasta nu se \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219te\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nu adopt\u0103 niciun proiect de hot\u00e2r\u00e2re timp de 3 \u0219edin\u021be pe durata a 4 luni consecutive<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 num\u0103rul consilierilor a sc\u0103zut sub jum\u0103tate +1 \u0219i nu exist\u0103 al\u021bi consilieri care s\u0103 completeze consiliul p\u00e2n\u0103 la num\u0103rul necesar.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cet\u0103\u021benii voteaz\u0103 acest lucru \u00een urma unui referendum local (Cererea trebuie s\u0103 fie ini\u021biat\u0103 de cel pu\u021bin 25% din num\u0103rul cet\u0103\u021benilor cu drept de vot \u00eenscri\u0219i pe listele electorale)<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pentru situa\u021biile 1-3, trebuie sesizat\u0103 instan\u021ba de contencios administrativ de c\u0103tre oricine.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pentu referendum, trebuie adresat\u0103 o cerere prefectului de cel pu\u021bin 25% din num\u0103rul cet\u0103\u021benilor cu drept de vot \u00eenscri\u0219i \u00een Registrul electoral cu domiciliul sau re\u0219edin\u021ba \u00een localitatea respectiv\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u0218edin\u021bele de Consiliu Local<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Actele legislative prin care Consiliul Local legifereaz\u0103 se numesc Hot\u0103r\u00e2ri de Consiliu Local (HCL) sau, \u00een cazul Bucure\u0219tiului \u0219i a Consiliului General, Hot\u0103r\u00e2ri ale Consiliului General al Municipiului Bucure\u0219ti (HCGMB)<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cele mai importante decizii luate \u00een Consiliu (bugetul, contractarea de \u00eemprumuturi, stabilirea de taxe \u0219i impozite, dezvoltarea urbanistic\u0103, etc) se aprob\u0103 cu o <\/span><b>majoritate absolut\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00een cadrul \u0219edin\u021belor de Consiliu Local.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0218edin\u021bele se convoac\u0103 \u00een conformitate cu <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/bugete-si-bani-publici\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">prevederile legale<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><b>sunt anun\u021bate <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cu minim cinci zile \u00eenainte, dac\u0103 este vorba despre o \u0219edin\u021b\u0103 ordinar\u0103, \u0219i cu minim 3, pentru cele extraordinare<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">anun\u021bul este \u00eenso\u021bit de <\/span><b>ordinea de zi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pe care se reg\u0103sesc proiectele de hot\u0103r\u00e2ri care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie dezb\u0103tute,\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">proiectele au fost <\/span><b>avizate <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fie de Comisiile de specialitate, fie au fost discutate \u00een departamentele tehnice ale prim\u0103riei.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Se voteaz\u0103 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la vedere \u00een majoritatea cazurilor, iar votul este consemnat \u00een procesul verbal al \u0219edin\u021bei.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0219edin\u021bele sunt publice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a\u0219adar orice persoan\u0103 interesat\u0103 poate participa la ele, \u00een limita spa\u021biului disponibil \u0219i cu condi\u021bia manifest\u0103rii interesului \u00een acest sens.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Comisiile de specialitate<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acestea sunt constituite \u00een func\u021bie de domeniile de interes \u0219i sunt formate exclusiv din consilieri locali. Aceste comisii au un rol fundamental \u00een func\u021bionarea unei localit\u0103\u021bi \u2013 aici ajung propunerile \u00eenaintate de aparatul tehnic al Prim\u0103riei \u00eenainte de plen \u0219i aici sunt dezb\u0103tute mult mai pe larg (sau cel pu\u021bin a\u0219a ar trebui) dec\u00e2t \u00een \u0219edin\u021bele de consiliu local \u00een care vor fi votate.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen \u0219edin\u021bele comisiile se solicit\u0103 clarific\u0103ri, se discut\u0103 amplu pe marginea fiec\u0103rui proiect \u015fi exist\u0103 mai mult spa\u0163iu de dezbatere activ\u0103 dec\u00e2t c\u00e2nd acestea se supun la vot. Comisiile de specialitate sunt cele care dau aviz pozitiv sau negativ unei propuneri, iar \u0219edin\u021bele lor sunt, conform legii, publice.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O propunere care a trecut prin etapa aviz\u0103rii \u00een comisii poate fi modificat \u0219i \u00een \u0219edin\u021b\u0103, \u00eenainte de vot, prin aducerea de amendamente.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h2>Cum se adopt\u0103 o lege local\u0103?<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exist\u0103 c\u00e2\u021biva pa\u0219i prin care ajungem de la o idee la lege. Desigur, unii pa\u0219i pot fi s\u0103ri\u021bi sau doar bifa\u021bi, iar al\u021bii pot ajunge s\u0103 dureze foarte mult:<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aba28bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"aba28bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL-724x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1142\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL-724x1024.png 724w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL-768x1086.png 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL-1086x1536.png 1086w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL-8x12.png 8w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Infografic-traseu-adoptare-lege-locala-HCL.png 1414w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-451f040 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"451f040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li><b> Ideea: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">totul pleac\u0103 de la o idee consemnat\u0103 \u00eentr-un referat de necesitate de c\u0103tre Primar sau o direc\u021bie din Prim\u0103rie.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Nota de fundamentare: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">direc\u021bia de specialitate explic\u0103 de ce e nevoie de o decizie public\u0103 pentru situa\u021bia semnalat\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Draft-urile analizelor: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">direc\u021biile specializate din Prim\u0103rie fac variantele preliminare de analiz\u0103 cost-beneficiu \u0219i studiu de impact.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Referatul de aprobare: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Primarul \u00ee\u0219i ia angajamentul formal pentru elaborarea unui proiect de act normativ.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Analiza cost-beneficiu: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">arat\u0103 mai multe variante de solu\u021bionare, fiecare cu costuri \u0219i beneficii, \u0219i indic\u0103 varianta optim\u0103. <\/span>5.5 | <b>Realizarea unui draft de proiect de act normativ<\/b><\/li><\/ol><ol start=\"6\"><li><b> Studiile <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(de impact, de fezabilitate): se fac doar pentru o op\u021biune &#8211; cea stabilit\u0103 de analiza cost-beneficiu. <\/span>6.5 | <b>Redactarea variantei finale de act normativ<\/b><\/li><\/ol><ol start=\"7\"><li><b> Expunere de motive: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">primarul argumenteaz\u0103 (pentru public \u0219i pentru consilierii locali), necesitatea proiectului, de ce a fost aleas\u0103 solu\u021bia propus\u0103 \u0219i care sunt principiile de urm\u0103rit \u00een implementare.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Consultarea publicului: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">responsabilul din Prim\u0103rie cu aplicarea<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/41571\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">legii 52\/2003<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> public\u0103 proiectul de HCL \u0219i anun\u021b\u0103 perioada \u0219i felul \u00een care cet\u0103\u021benii pot trimite sugestii. Trebuie s\u0103 existe m\u0103car 10 zile de consultare public\u0103. Cet\u0103\u021benii pot solicita inclusiv organizarea unei dezbateri publice.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Finalizarea analizei tehnice: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aparatul tehnic din Prim\u0103rie finalizeaz\u0103 proiectul de hot\u0103r\u00e2re, incluz\u00e2nd, eventual, sugestiile primite \u00een perioada de consultare public\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Avizarea \u00een comisii: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">comisiile de specialitate ale Consiliului Local emit un aviz, care poate fi favorabil sau nefavorabil.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Votul \u00een plenul Consiliului: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dup\u0103 ce intr\u0103 pe ordinea de zi a \u0219edin\u021bei de Consiliu local, consilierii locali adopt\u0103 sau resping, prin vot, proiectul de hot\u0103r\u00e2re.<\/span><\/li><li><b> Publicarea \u00een Monitorul Oficial local: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">proiectul de hot\u0103r\u00e2re devine Hot\u0103r\u00e2re de Consiliu Local (HCL) \u0219i se public\u0103 \u00een Monitorul Oficial jude\u021bean \/ local (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.primaria-iasi.ro\/dm_iasi\/portal.nsf\/pagini\/monitorul+oficial+local-000018FA?Open\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exemplu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), moment din care intr\u0103 \u00een vigoare.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7abd07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e7abd07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"817\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture8.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1146\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture8.png 817w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture8-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture8-768x489.png 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture8-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 817px) 100vw, 817px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8890311 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8890311\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Consiliul Jude\u021bean<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consiliul Jude\u021bean este echivalentul Consiliului Local pe raza jude\u021bului. Unul dintre cele patru buletine de vot pe care aleg\u0103torii le primesc la alegerile locale este dedicat alegerii consilierilor jude\u021beni \u0219i un altul pre\u0219edintelui Consiliului Jude\u021bean (celelalte dou\u0103 sunt pentru primar, respectiv consilieri locali). \u00cen cazul Municipiului Bucure\u0219ti, cet\u0103\u021benii pot vota \u00een cadrul aceluia\u0219i tur de scrutin pentru primarul general, cei 55 de consilierii generali ai Municipiului Bucure\u0219ti, pentru primarul de sector \u0219i consilierii de sector.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aten\u021bie:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Consiliul Jude\u021bean nu este \u00eens\u0103 \u201e\u0219eful\u201d prim\u0103riilor din respectivul jude\u021b, nu exist\u0103 o rela\u021bie de subordonare \u00eentre acestea. Exist\u0103 autonomie local\u0103, a\u0219adar nici bugetele localit\u0103\u021bilor dintr-un jude\u021b nu (ar trebui s\u0103 mai) depind(\u0103) de Consiliul jude\u021bean, chiar dac\u0103 acesta poate aloca ni\u0219te sume de bani pentru proiecte cu impact asupra uneia sau alteia dintre localit\u0103\u021bi.<\/span><\/p><h3>Bun de \u0219tiut<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00centre <\/span><b>num\u0103rul <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consilierilor jude\u021beni \u0219i popula\u021bia jude\u021bului deservit exist\u0103 o coresponden\u021b\u0103 care este stabilit\u0103 de art. 171 din Codul Administrativ.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d60d35a elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"d60d35a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script id=\"infogram_0_2dcd6f5a-a52c-4930-9d6a-c5121d0e3a03\" title=\"Populatie judete Romania RPL 2021 provizorii\" src=\"https:\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed.js?fbR\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d51c469 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d51c469\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>C\u00e2\u021bi locuitori are jude\u021bul<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><b>C\u00e2\u021bi consilieri jude\u021beni rezult\u0103<\/b><b><br \/><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(cifrele de la <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/insse.ro\/cms\/ro\/content\/recens%C4%83m%C3%A2ntul-popula%C8%9Biei-%C8%99i-locuin%C8%9Belor-runda-2021-date-provizorii-%C3%AEn-profil-teritorial\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RPL 2021<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, date provizorii, aplicabile de la alegerile locale din 2024)<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P\u00e2n\u0103 la 350.000, inclusiv<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Alba, Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud, Br\u0103ila, C\u0103l\u0103ra\u0219i, Cara\u0219-Severin, Covasna, Giurgiu, Gorj, Harghita, Ialomi\u021ba, Mehedin\u021bi, Satu Mare, S\u0103laj, Teleorman, Tulcea, V\u00e2lcea, Vrancea)<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eentre 350.001 \u0219i 500.000<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">32<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arad, Boto\u0219ani, Buz\u0103u, D\u00e2mbovi\u021ba, Gala\u021bi, Hunedoara, Maramure\u0219, Neam\u021b, Olt, Sibiu, Vaslui<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eentre 500.001 \u0219i 650.000<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">34<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arge\u0219, Bac\u0103u, Bihor, Bra\u0219ov, Dolj, Ilfov, Mure\u0219, Suceava<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">peste 650.000<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">36<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cluj, Constan\u021ba, Ia\u0219i, Prahova, Timi\u0219<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consiliul Jude\u021bean coordoneaz\u0103 activitatea consiliilor locale pentru a asigura buna func\u021bionare a serviciilor de interes public la nivelul \u00eentregului jude\u021b.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Asemeni Consiliului Local, Consiliul Jude\u021bean are la r\u00e2ndu-i <\/span><b>comisii de specialitate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, definite de domeniul de activitate, iar circuitul propunerilor este acela\u0219i precum la nivel local.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tot similar cu procedura de la nivel local, Consiliul Jude\u021bean se \u00eentrune\u0219te \u00een <\/span><b>\u0219edin\u021be <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ordinare lunare convocate de Pre\u0219edintele Consiliului Jude\u021bean sau \u00een \u0219edin\u021be extraordinare convocate de c\u0103tre Pre\u0219edintele Consiliului jude\u021bean <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sau<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cel pu\u021bin o treime din num\u0103rul consilierilor jude\u021beni. Termenul pentru convocare este de 5 zile (\u0219edin\u021b\u0103 ordinar\u0103), respective 3 zile (\u0219edin\u021b\u0103 extraordinar\u0103). Exist\u0103 \u0219i \u0219edin\u021ba de \u00eendat\u0103, convocat\u0103 ad hoc, \u00een caz de for\u021b\u0103 major\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Atribu\u021bii<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dincolo de atribu\u021biile de coordonare, Consiliul Jude\u021bean\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ofer\u0103 <\/span><b>asisten\u021b\u0103 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de orice natur\u0103 Consiliilor Locale<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aprob\u0103 bugetul jude\u021bului \u0219i coordoneaz\u0103 serviciile publice<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stabile\u0219te taxele \u0219i impozitele la nivel de jude\u021b<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la fel \u0219i planurile de organizare \u0219i dezvoltare urbanistic\u0103 ori proiectele de infrastructur\u0103, dar \u0219i multe altele.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Po\u021bi consulta pe site-ul Consiliului Jude\u021bean lista de institu\u021bii pe care acesta le are \u00een subordine.<\/span><\/p><h2>Prefectul<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prefectul este reprezentantul Guvernului \u00een teritoriu, fiind cel care vegheaz\u0103 ca legea s\u0103 fie pus\u0103 \u00een aplicare de c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u021bile locale.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h3>Bun de \u0219tiut<\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exist\u0103 c\u00e2te un prefect pentru fiecare jude\u021b, plus unul pentru Bucure\u0219ti.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prefectul, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu subprefectul (sau subprefec\u021bii, \u00een cazul Bucure\u0219tiului) sunt numi\u021bi de c\u0103tre prim-ministru.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prefectul \u0219i subprefectul nu pot fi deputa\u021bi sau senatori, primar, consilieri locali sau jude\u021beni<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prefectul nu face parte din tagma autorit\u0103\u021bilor locale, ci func\u021bioneaz\u0103 drept leg\u0103tura \u00eentre nivelul local \u0219i cel central al administra\u021biei. \u00centruc\u00e2t reprezint\u0103 interesele Guvernului \u00een teritoriu, prefectul trebuie s\u0103 ac\u021bioneze \u00een a\u0219a fel \u00eenc\u00e2t programul de guvernare asumat de Executiv s\u0103 fie realizat la nivelul jude\u021bului \u00een care a fost numit.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prefectul <\/span><b>poate s\u0103 ac\u021bioneze \u00een contencios-administrativ <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 crede c\u0103 actele normative adoptate la nivel local sau jude\u021bean nu respect\u0103 prevederile legii\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prefectul conduce activitatea serviciilor publice deconcentrate ale ministerelor la nivelul jude\u021bului \u00een care a fost numit, precum Casa de Pensii, Casa de Asigur\u0103ri de S\u0103n\u0103tate, Inspectoratul \u0218colar \u0219i altele.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2>Cum interac\u021bion\u0103m cu Prim\u0103ria?<\/h2><h3>Cet\u0103\u0163enii pot trimite propuneri, sugestii, opinii cu valoare de recomandare<\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chiar dac\u0103 nu se organizeaz\u0103 dezbateri fizice sau online, cet\u0103\u021benii pot, conform legii, <\/span><b>s\u0103 transmit\u0103 puncte de vedere<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pe diverse propuneri \u0219i ini\u021biative ale prim\u0103riei,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atunci c\u00e2nd o prim\u0103rie anun\u021b\u0103 c\u0103 demareaz\u0103 o consultare public\u0103 pe un anume subiect, acest anun\u021b este \u00eenso\u021bit de detalii legate de modul de participare.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un cet\u0103\u021bean poate astfel s\u0103-\u0219i fac\u0103 opinia cunoscut\u0103, fie c\u0103 o trimite \u00een scris la adresa indicat\u0103, fie c\u0103 particip\u0103 la dezbaterea aferent\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consult\u0103 rubrica de anun\u021buri a prim\u0103riei pentru a fi la curent cu calendarul de consult\u0103ri publice.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Serviciul de registratur\u0103\u00a0<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un punct esen\u021bial de contact \u00eentre cet\u0103\u021beni \u0219i ale\u0219i \u2013 cererile \u0219i reclama\u021biile se depun prin<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">registratur\u0103, iar acela\u0219i lucru este valabil de cele mai multe ori \u0219i cu cererile de audien\u021b\u0103.<\/span><\/p><h3>\u00cent\u00e2lniri \u0219i audien\u021be<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conform legii, ale\u0219ii locali au obliga\u021bia s\u0103 organizeze periodic (cel pu\u021bin o dat\u0103 pe trimestru<\/span><b>), \u00eent\u00e2lniri cu cet\u0103\u021benii \u0219i s\u0103 acorde audien\u021be<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, iar apoi s\u0103 prezinte \u00een consiliul local problemele ridicate de cet\u0103\u021beni. Aceste \u00eent\u00e2lniri pot fi cea mai u\u0219oar\u0103 cale de a interveni \u00een via\u021ba cet\u0103\u021bii cu o propunere de politici publice, fiindc\u0103 ideea cet\u0103\u021beanului poate fi adoptat\u0103 de consilier \u0219i \u00eenscris\u0103 pe circuitul de avizare \u0219i votare din prim\u0103rie.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Po\u021bi verifica pe site-ul prim\u0103riei care este programul de audien\u021be al primarului, al consilierilor, dar \u0219i al altor persoane care ocup\u0103 func\u021bii cu miz\u0103 la nivel local, precum arhitectul \u0219ef.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Programul este de obicei \u00eenso\u021bit de o modalitate de a solicita audien\u021b\u0103, fie c\u0103 este un formular sau o adres\u0103 la care se transmit cererile \u00een acest sens.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Participarea la \u0219edin\u021bele de Consiliu Local<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cet\u0103\u021benii au dreptul de <\/span><b>a participa la \u0219edin\u021bele Consiliului Local \u0219i la cele ale comisiilor de specialitate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Dup\u0103 cum precizam anterior, \u00een teorie exist\u0103 mai mult spa\u021biu de dezbatere \u00een cadrul comisiilor de specialitate dec\u00e2t \u00een \u0219edin\u021bele de consiliu, a\u0219adar, \u00een func\u021bie de scopul urm\u0103rit, poate fi mai util s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi concentrezi aten\u021bia asupra uneia dintre etape. Cet\u0103\u021benii pot participa, \u00een limita spa\u021biului disponibil (dac\u0103 este vorba despre o \u0219edin\u021b\u0103 fizic\u0103), la \u0219edin\u021bele de consiliu chiar \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 a anun\u021ba acest lucru \u00een prealabil, fiind nevoie de depunerea unei cereri numai dac\u0103 dore\u0219ti s\u0103 ai o interven\u021bie pe un anumit subiect.<\/span><\/p><h3>Interac\u021biunea cu Prim\u0103ria, nu doar cu Primarul<\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Particip\u00e2nd la <\/span><b>conferin\u021bele de pres\u0103 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">organizate de autorit\u0103\u021bile publice, cet\u0103\u021benii pot solicita informa\u021bii de interes public, la care reprezentan\u021bii autorit\u0103\u021bilor au obliga\u021bia de a r\u0103spunde.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diversele <\/span><b>compartimente sau departamente din Prim\u0103rie<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pot fi uneori un punct de contact mai util dec\u00e2t consilierii sau primarul. Lista acestora este disponibil\u0103 pe site-ul prim\u0103riei \u0219i, \u00een func\u021bie de nevoile identificate, poate ajuta cet\u0103\u021benii conform legii.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Ini\u021biativa cet\u0103\u021beneasc\u0103<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cet\u0103\u021benii pot propune \u00een mod direct proiecte de hot\u0103r\u00e2re, f\u0103r\u0103 a fi nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 le prezinte anterior consilierilor \u2013 vorbim despre <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925#id_artA2126_ttl\"><b>ini\u021biativa cet\u0103\u021beneasc\u0103<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00cen acest caz, pentru a se respecta criteriul reprezentativit\u0103\u021bii, propunerea trebuie s\u0103 beneficieze de sus\u021binerea a 5% din popula\u021bia cu drept de vot \u00eenscris\u0103 \u00een <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.registrulelectoral.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Registrul Electoral<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cu domiciliul sau re\u0219edin\u021ba \u00een localitate.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ini\u021biatorii trebuie s\u0103 \u00eentocmeasc\u0103<\/span><b> liste de sus\u021bin\u0103tori<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> care s\u0103 cuprind\u0103 datele de identificare ale acestora (nume, prenume, domiciliu, seria \u0219i num\u0103rul actului de identitate \u0219i semn\u0103tura) al\u0103turi de propunerea propriu-zis\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 depun\u0103 toat\u0103 <\/span><b>documenta\u021bia <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la secretarul localit\u0103\u021bii. Acesta are sarcina de a o \u015fi afi\u015fa pentru a informa publicul. Secretarul general trebuie apoi s\u0103 confirme c\u0103 totul este \u00een regul\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Documenta\u021bia \u00eenseamn\u0103:<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">listele de sus\u021bin\u0103tori cu cet\u0103\u021beni cu drept de vot \u0219i \u00eenscri\u0219i \u00een Registrul Electoral \u00een localitatea cu pricina; listele vor fi completate pe ni\u0219te formulare puse la dispozi\u021bie de Secretarul general, care includ numele, prenumele \u0219i domiciliul, seria \u0219i num\u0103rul actului de identitate \u0219i semn\u0103turile sus\u021bin\u0103torilor.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">forma propus\u0103 pentru proiectul de hot\u0103r\u00e2re,\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Apelul la autoritatea central\u0103<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 eforturile cet\u0103\u021benilor de a interveni pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile locale sunt \u00een zadar, ace\u0219tia pot apela \u0219i la <\/span><b>prefect<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, care, printre altele, poate s\u0103 intervin\u0103 dac\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile locale nu respect\u0103 legea.<\/span><\/p><h3>Cum le monitoriz\u0103m activitatea?\u00a0<\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verific\u0103m raportul de activitate al comisiilor de specialitate din cadrul consiliilor locale sau raportul consilierilor locali;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verific\u0103m ce mai apare pe ordinea de zi a \u0219edin\u021bei consiliului local \u0219i ce se mai discut\u0103;<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2>Ce ar trebui s\u0103 g\u0103sim pe site-ul prim\u0103riei?<\/h2><p><b>Site-ul prim\u0103riei nu are un format standard<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; de\u0219i nu sunt identice, exist\u0103 asem\u0103n\u0103ri de con\u021binut (date de standardele legii) \u00eentre paginile online ale prim\u0103riilor. Exist\u0103 \u0219i cazuri \u00een care aceste informa\u021bii nu sunt publicate, a\u0219a cum ar trebui, \u00eens\u0103 pot fi solicitate, \u00een virtutea liberului acces la informa\u021bii de interes public garantat de legea <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">544\/2001<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce zic legile c\u0103 se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 la categoria informa\u021biilor pe care autorit\u0103\u021bile locale trebuie s\u0103 le pun\u0103 la dispozi\u021bia cet\u0103\u021benilor?<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413\"><b>Legea nr. 544 din 12 octombrie 2001 privind liberul acces la informa\u021biile de interes<\/b><\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413\"><b>public<\/b><\/a><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413#id_artA45_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art 5<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. ne spune c\u0103 fiecare autoritate sau institu\u021bie public\u0103 are <\/span><b>obliga\u021bia s\u0103 comunice din oficiu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> o sumedenie informa\u021bii de interes public, precum<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">toate actele normative\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">structura organizatoric\u0103, atribu\u021biile departamentelor, programul de func\u021bionare, programul de audien\u021be al autorit\u0103\u021bii sau institu\u021biei publice;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">numele \u0219i prenumele persoanelor din conducerea autorit\u0103\u021bii sau a institu\u021biei publice \u0219i ale func\u021bionarului responsabil cu difuzarea informa\u021biilor publice;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Date de contact ale autorit\u0103\u021bii sau institu\u021biei publice, respectiv: denumirea, sediul, numerele de telefon, fax, adresa de e-mail \u0219i adresa paginii de Internet;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sursele financiare, bugetul \u0219i bilan\u021bul contabil;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">programele \u0219i strategiile proprii;<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tot din Legea 544, art. 5, afl\u0103m c\u0103 \u201eautorit\u0103\u021bile \u0219i institu\u021biile publice au obliga\u021bia <\/span><b>s\u0103 publice \u0219i s\u0103 actualizeze anual un buletin informativ<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d \u0219i c\u0103 \u201eautorit\u0103\u021bile publice sunt obligate s\u0103 dea din oficiu publicit\u0103\u021bii <\/span><b>un raport periodic de activitate, cel pu\u021bin anual<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, care va fi publicat \u00een Monitorul Oficial al Rom\u00e2niei, Partea a III-a\u201d.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De la <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413#id_artA75_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">art. 7<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> afl\u0103m c\u0103 c<\/span><b>et\u0103\u021benii pot solicita informa\u021bii de la autorit\u0103\u021bi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00een scris sau verbal, iar legea prevede termene pentru r\u0103spuns: <\/span><b>10 zile sau, dup\u0103 caz, \u00een cel mult 30 de zile<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de la \u00eenregistrarea solicit\u0103rii, \u00een func\u021bie de dificultatea, complexitatea, volumul lucr\u0103rilor documentare \u0219i de urgen\u021ba solicit\u0103rii.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413#id_artA127_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 16<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> oblig\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile s\u0103 desemneze un <\/span><b>purt\u0103tor de cuv\u00e2nt <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(art. 16) \u0219i <\/span><b>s\u0103 organizeze periodic, de regul\u0103 lunar, conferin\u021be de pres\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pentru a aduce la cet\u0103\u021benilor publicului informa\u021biile de interes public; \u00een cadrul acestor conferin\u021be, reprezentan\u021bii autorit\u0103\u021bilor au obliga\u021bia legal\u0103 de a r\u0103spunde cu privire la orice informa\u021bii de interes public (art. 17)<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"2\"><li><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/41571\"><b>Legea nr. 52\/2003 privind transparen\u021ba decizional\u0103 \u00een administra\u021bia public\u0103<\/b><\/a><\/li><\/ol><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/41571#id_artA56_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 7<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> detaliaz\u0103 modul de participare la procesul de elaborare a actelor normative. Obliga\u021biile ce revin autorit\u0103\u021bilor \u00een acest caz sunt de a publica, \u00een fizic \u0219i pe site, \u0219i de a anun\u021ba presa cu privire la <\/span><b>elaborarea unui proiect de act normativ<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>cu cel pu\u021bin 30 de zile lucr\u0103toare \u00eenainte<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de a-l supune c\u0103tre avizare. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anun\u021bul va cuprinde: data afi\u0219\u0103rii, o not\u0103 de fundamentare, o expunere de motive, un referat de aprobare privind necesitatea adopt\u0103rii actului normativ propus, un studiu de impact \u0219i\/sau de fezabilitate, dup\u0103 caz, textul complet al proiectului actului respectiv, precum \u0219i termenul-limit\u0103, locul \u0219i modalitatea \u00een care cei interesa\u021bi pot trimite \u00een scris propuneri, sugestii, opinii cu valoare de recomandare privind proiectul de act normativ. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Odat\u0103 publicat anun\u021bul, este stabilit\u0103 \u0219i o perioad\u0103 de <\/span><b>cel pu\u021bin 10 zile calendaristice \u00een care publicul poate trimite sugestii, opinii sau propuneri \u00een scris<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00cen cazul \u00een care o asocia\u021bie legal constituit\u0103 sau o alt\u0103 autoritate public\u0103 a solicitat \u00een scris acest lucru, exist\u0103 obliga\u021bia legal\u0103 de a organiza <\/span><b>o \u00eent\u00e2lnire pentru a dezbate public<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> propunerea.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/41571#id_artA76_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 8-12<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> vorbesc despre participarea la procesul de luare a deciziilor, anume prin <\/span><b>participarea cet\u0103\u021benilor interesa\u021bi la \u0219edin\u021bele publice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Totul porne\u0219te de la publicarea, pe site \u0219i la sediu, a unui anun\u021b de organizare, cu cel pu\u021bin trei zile \u00eenainte de desf\u0103\u0219urare. Dac\u0103 un cet\u0103\u021bean sau o entitate \u0219i-a f\u0103cut cunoscut interesul pentru subiect anterior, acest anun\u021b trebuie adus \u0219i la cuno\u0219tin\u021ba acestora. Anun\u021bul con\u021bine data, ora \u0219i ordinea de zi, iar participarea se face \u00een limita locurilor disponibile. Participan\u021bii au posibilitatea de a interveni \u0219i de a lua cuv\u00e2ntul, opiniile acestora av\u00e2nd valoare de recomandare. Ulterior, <\/span><b>minuta \u0219edin\u021bei<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, inclusiv votul fiec\u0103rui membru, sunt publicate la sediul autorit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i pe site.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/41571#id_artA95_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 13<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ne aduce \u00een vedere c\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile au obliga\u021bia de a \u00eentocmi <\/span><b>rapoarte anuale cu privire la transparen\u021ba decizional\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, care includ o sum\u0103 de date, printre care num\u0103rul participan\u021bilor, num\u0103rul recomand\u0103rilor, evaluarea proprie a parteneriatului cu cet\u0103\u021benii \u0219i altele. Acesta trebuie s\u0103 fie disponibil pe site \u0219i poate fi folosit pentru a \u00een\u021belege at\u00e2t deschiderea prim\u0103riei, c\u00e2t \u0219i a cet\u0103\u021benilor, de a participa la acest demers consultativ.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ol start=\"3\"><li><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925\"><b>Ordonan\u021ba de urgen\u021b\u0103 nr. 57 din 3 iulie 2019 privind Codul administrativ<\/b><\/a><\/li><\/ol><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925#id_artA1080_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 135-136<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> vorbesc despre <\/span><b>\u0219edin\u021bele consiliului local \u0219i ordinea de zi aferent\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pe care autoritatea local\u0103 are obliga\u021bia de a o aduce la cuno\u0219tin\u021b\u0103 cet\u0103\u021benilor prin intermediul site-ului propriu. Fiecare proiect \u00eenscris pe ordinea de zi trebuie s\u0103 fie \u00eenso\u021bit de documenta\u021bia aferent\u0103, care include referatul de aprobare, rapoarte ale aparatului de specialitate, avize de la comisiile de specialitate \u0219i orice alte documente specifice, conform legii.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925#id_artA2958_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 335<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> vorbe\u0219te despre transparen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i arat\u0103 c\u0103, \u00een cazul unei <\/span><b>licita\u021bii<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, anun\u021bul ar trebui s\u0103 se reg\u0103seasc\u0103 \u0219i pe site-ul prim\u0103riei, con\u021bin\u00e2nd o sum\u0103 de date specifice. Respectivul anun\u021b este publicat cu <\/span><b>cel pu\u021bin 20 de zile calendaristice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00eenainte de data-limit\u0103 pentru depunerea ofertelor, iar <\/span><b>orice persoan\u0103 interesat\u0103 are dreptul de a solicita \u0219i de a ob\u021bine documenta\u021bia de atribuire<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925#id_artA4894_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art. 560<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> vorbe\u0219te tot despre transparen\u021b\u0103, men\u021bion\u00e2nd un <\/span><b>raport anual de conduit\u0103 a personalului<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contractual, care trebuie s\u0103 fie trimis ministerului de resort, dar \u0219i publicat pe pagina proprie de internet. Raportul va con\u021bine cel pu\u021bin urm\u0103toarele date: num\u0103rul \u0219i obiectul sesiz\u0103rilor, categoriile de angajai care au \u00eenc\u0103lcat normele de conduit\u0103, cauzele \u0219i consecin\u021bele nerespect\u0103rii prevederilor \u00een vigoare \u0219i m\u0103surile luate, fie c\u0103 este vorba despre preven\u021bie sau sanc\u021bionare.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2>Probleme frecvente \u00een via\u021ba unei comunit\u0103\u021bi:\u00a0<\/h2><p><b>Cui m\u0103 adresez dac\u0103 am probleme cu serviciul de salubritate?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u0103se\u0219te datele de contact ale operatorului de salubritate \u015fi urmeaz\u0103 instruc\u021biunile de acolo pentru a face o sesizare, o cerere sau o reclama\u021bie. Salubritatea este unul dintre serviciile publice aflate \u00een subordinea primarului, asemenea aliment\u0103rii cu ap\u0103, a termofic\u0103rii, a transportului public, a canaliz\u0103rii sau a iluminatului public.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cui m\u0103 adresez dac\u0103 v\u0103d ma\u0219ini parcate pe trotuar sau care blocheaz\u0103 intersec\u021biile?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adreseaz\u0103-te Poli\u021biei Locale, care are atribu\u021bii \u00een acest sens, \u015fi care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca un compartiment func\u021bional \u00een cadrul aparatului de specialitate al primarului\/primarului general sau ca institu\u021bie public\u0103 de interes local, cu personalitate juridic\u0103, conform legii nr. 155\/2010. Datele de contact se g\u0103sesc \u015fi pe site-ul Prim\u0103riei.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cum \u00eemi dau seama dac\u0103 defri\u0219\u0103rile sau toalet\u0103rile de copaci sunt legale?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aceste ac\u021biuni se fac \u00een baza unui aviz de specialitate, emis de o directe sau de un compartiment aflat \u00een subordinea prim\u0103riei. \u00cen unele cazuri, cum este de exemplu la Bucure\u0219ti, exist\u0103 o HCL care stipuleaz\u0103 faptul c\u0103 aceste avize trebuie s\u0103 fie f\u0103cute publice. S\u0103 nu uit\u0103m c\u0103 exist\u0103 o obliga\u021bie legal\u0103 a administra\u021biei publice locale de a avea registre ale spa\u021biilor verzi, conform legii nr. 24 din 15 ianuarie 2007 privind reglementarea \u0219i administrarea spa\u021biilor verzi din intravilanul localit\u0103\u021bilor, a\u0219a cum persoanele fizice \u0219i persoanele juridice au, printre altele, obliga\u021bia de a nu produce t\u0103ieri neautorizate. Muncitorii care execut\u0103 lucr\u0103rile de toaletare trebuie s\u0103 fie \u00eenso\u021bi\u021bi de un inginer horticultor, care s\u0103 supravegheze lucr\u0103rile, c\u0103ruia \u00eei po\u021bi solicita s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi arate avizul \u00een baza c\u0103ruia se execut\u0103 lucrarea, dac\u0103 consideri c\u0103 este o chestiune de timp \u015fi c\u0103 este nevoie de un r\u0103spuns imediat. Po\u021bi suna \u015fi la direc\u021bia de specialitate din cadrul prim\u0103riei pentru a verifica avizarea lucr\u0103rii sau la Poli\u021bia Local\u0103, care are atribu\u021bii \u015fi \u00een acest sens.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Ce fac dac\u0103 nu am ap\u0103 cald\u0103 \u015fi c\u0103ldur\u0103?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Serviciul de termoficare este unul dintre serviciile publice locale aflate \u00een subordinea primarului. Caut\u0103 datele de contact pe site-ul operatorului de agent termic, verific\u0103 dac\u0103 sunt anun\u021bate lucr\u0103ri \u015fi ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103. Dac\u0103 vorbim despre probleme persistente, care revin de la an la an, po\u021bi \u00eencerca o abordare sistemic\u0103, activ\u0103, prin care s\u0103 apelezi la mijloacele descrise anterior pentru a face prim\u0103ria s\u0103 ia act de problema recurent\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 vin\u0103 cu o strategie concret\u0103, \u00eenso\u021bit\u0103 de un calendar de investi\u021bii, pentru a o solu\u021biona.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cui m\u0103 adresez dac\u0103 am o groap\u0103 \u00een fa\u021ba casei?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Infrastructura rutier\u0103 este unul dintre serviciile publice aflate \u00een apanajul autorit\u0103\u021bilor locale sau jude\u021bene (dac\u0103 vorbim, spre exemplu, despre drumurile care nu se afl\u0103 pe raza unei localit\u0103\u021bi). Identific\u0103 pe site-ul autorit\u0103\u021bii corespunz\u0103toare care este entitatea care se ocup\u0103 de \u00eentre\u021binerea drumurilor \u015fi verific\u0103 modalit\u0103\u021bile de a sesiza problema \u00eent\u00e2lnit\u0103. Nu uita s\u0103 ceri un num\u0103r de \u00eenregistrare. \u0162ine cont de faptul c\u0103 \u015fi Poli\u0163ia Local\u0103 are atribu\u021bii \u00een domeniu. \u00cen cazul Bucure\u0219tiului, situa\u021bia e pu\u021bin mai complicat\u0103, pentru c\u0103 o arter\u0103 de circula\u021bie se poate afla \u00een administrarea Prim\u0103riei Generale, nu a celei de sector \u2013 \u00een general, dac\u0103 mijloacele de transport public circul\u0103 pe strada respectiv\u0103, ea se afl\u0103 \u00een administra\u021bia PMB.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Un semn de circula\u021bie \/ un marcaj rutier s-a deteriorat sau lipse\u0219te\u2026<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poli\u0163ia Local\u0103 este entitatea care are competen\u021be de a verifica integritatea mijloacelor de semnalizare rutier\u0103 \u015fi de a sesiza nereguli constatate \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te semafoarele, indicatoarele \u015fi marcajele rutiere, a\u0219adar po\u021bi face o sesizare \u00een acest sens c\u0103tre ace\u0219tia \u015fi dac\u0103 aceasta este considerat\u0103 \u00eendrept\u0103\u021bit\u0103, va fi transmis\u0103 mai departe entit\u0103\u021bii competente.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Iluminatul public este defectuos \u2013 nu se aprinde conform nevoilor sau lipse\u0219te.\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Iluminatul public este unul dintre serviciile publice locale de a c\u0103ror bun\u0103 func\u021bionare trebuie s\u0103 se preocupe primarul. Consult\u0103 site-ul Prim\u0103riei pentru a afla care este entitatea (companie, regie, departament) c\u0103reia i te po\u021bi adresa pentru a rezolva problema \u015fi apeleaz\u0103 la aceasta. Dac\u0103 faci o sesizare \u00een scris, cere ca \u00eentotdeauna un num\u0103r de \u00eenregistrare, iar dac\u0103 sesizarea are loc telefonic, solicit\u0103 s\u0103 fii \u021binut\/\u0103 la curent cu rezolvarea situa\u021biei descrise.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Pia\u021ba la care merg de obicei e insalubr\u0103 sau prost organizat\u0103, cine e responsabil?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Una dintre atribu\u021biile primarului este aceea de a controla pie\u021bele \u015fi localurile publice. Po\u021bi face o solicitare \u00een acest sens sau chiar s\u0103 ceri o audien\u021b\u0103. Altfel, unele prim\u0103rii au departamente specializate dedicate pie\u021belor publice, la care po\u021bi apela.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cred c\u0103 un spa\u021biu verde \/ parc nu e amenajat cum ar trebui \u2013 cui m\u0103 adresez?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen general exist\u0103 un departament dedicat spa\u021biilor verzi \u015fi parcurilor \u00een prim\u0103rie. Identific\u0103-l \u015fi f\u0103 o sesizare acolo. Simultan, po\u021bi verifica dac\u0103 nu exist\u0103 cumva o comisie de specialitate a consilierilor locali care are drept obiect de activitate amenajarea \u015fi \u00eentre\u021binerea spa\u021biilor verzi, pe care o po\u021bi aborda conform instruc\u021biunilor anterioare. Nu uita c\u0103 \u0219edin\u021bele comisiilor lor sunt publice conform legii, iar cet\u0103\u021benii pot merge \u00een audien\u021b\u0103 la un consilier local \u2013 po\u021bi aborda chiar consilierul care este pre\u0219edinte de comisie de resort, apoi po\u021bi participa la \u0219edin\u021ba \u00een care se discut\u0103 sesizarea f\u0103cut\u0103 de tine.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Transportul public are o sum\u0103 de probleme, pot face ceva?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u0103ile de ac\u021biune sunt multiple \u00een acest caz, pentru c\u0103, de obicei, spe\u021ba transportului public este complex\u0103. Po\u021bi face recomand\u0103ri sau sesiz\u0103ri c\u0103tre entitatea care se ocup\u0103 de transportul public, care este aflat\u0103 \u00een subordinea autorit\u0103\u021bii locale. Po\u021bi apela la consilierii din comisia de specialitate pentru a-\u021bi expune pe larg dolean\u021bele \u015fi participa ulterior la \u0219edin\u021bele comisiei. Dac\u0103 chestiunea este una complicat\u0103, care necesit\u0103 investi\u021bii, po\u021bi s\u0103 ceri informa\u021bii despre bugetarea acestora, despre planul de ac\u021biune \u015fi po\u021bi folosi toate instrumentele pe care le ai la dispozi\u021bie, de la trimiterea unui punct de vedere \u00een etapa de consultare public\u0103 la demararea unei ini\u021biative cet\u0103\u021bene\u0219ti pentru o alocare bugetar\u0103 concentrat\u0103 pe problema identificat\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><b>M\u0103 deranjeaz\u0103 un eveniment sau un t\u00e2rg organizat de prim\u0103rie, ce pot face?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u0103sura imediat\u0103 este a apela la Poli\u0163ia Local\u0103 pentru men\u021binerea ordinii \u015fi lini\u0219tii publice. Po\u021bi ulterior face sesiz\u0103ri c\u0103tre departamentul de resort din Prim\u0103rie care a avizat respectivul eveniment \u015fi le po\u021bi cere s\u0103 ia m\u0103surile corespunz\u0103toare, \u00een func\u021bie de natura problemei, pentru a nu te mai deranja.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cum pot participa \u00een calitate de expozant la un eveniment organizat de prim\u0103rie?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atunci c\u00e2nd este publicat anun\u021bul cu privire la organizarea unui astfel de eveniment, acesta este \u00een general \u00eenso\u021bit de toate instruc\u021biunile necesare pentru a putea participa \u00een calitate de expozant. Po\u021bi consulta \u015fi HCL care aprob\u0103 organizarea unii astfel de eveniment pentru a vedea care sunt cerin\u021bele.<\/span><\/p><p><b>A\u015f vrea s\u0103 se implementeze bugetarea participativ\u0103 la mine \u00een localitate, ce pot face?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 primarul este cel care face \u015fi execut\u0103 bugetul local, pe care consilierii \u00eel voteaz\u0103, iar bugetarea participativ\u0103 implic\u0103 direc\u021bionarea unei sume din bugetul local c\u0103tre implementarea de proiecte propuse \u015fi votate de c\u0103tre cet\u0103\u021beni, po\u021bi solicita o audien\u021b\u0103 pentru a-\u0163i promova ideea \u2013 fie la primar, pentru a include o astfel de linie bugetar\u0103 \u00een proiectul de buget, fie la consilieri, pentru a propune ca o astfel de ini\u021biativ\u0103 s\u0103 fie implementat\u0103 la nivelul localit\u0103\u021bii \u015fi s\u0103 se aloce resursele corespunz\u0103toare pentru ea.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Doresc s\u0103 se schimbe numele unei str\u0103zi, ce pot face \u00een acest sens?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Schimbarea se poate face printr-o hot\u0103r\u00e2re de Consiliu Local, a\u0219adar po\u021bi apela ori la un departament de resort al aparatului administrativ al prim\u0103riei, care s\u0103 propun\u0103 acest lucru, ori la consilieri \/ comisia de specialitate pentru a adopta aceast\u0103 ini\u021biativ\u0103. Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 schimbarea denumirii unei str\u0103zi sau pie\u021be implic\u0103 o sum\u0103 de modific\u0103ri care \u00eei afecteaz\u0103 \u015fi pe cet\u0103\u021beni, trebuie s\u0103 fie o propunere bine fundamentat\u0103 \u015fi motivat\u0103 corespunz\u0103tor.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introducere \u00een administra\u021bie public\u0103 local\u0103 \u0219i jude\u021bean\u0103 \u00cenainte s\u0103 trecem la defini\u0163ii \u015fi la texte de lege, ar trebui s\u0103 l\u0103murim un lucru esen\u0163ial &#8211; de ce a\u015f vrea s\u0103 \u015ftiu mai multe despre administra\u0163ia public\u0103 de la mine din ora\u015f sau din comun\u0103? Un prim argument ar fi cel al proximit\u0103\u0163ii: dac\u0103 facem abstrac\u0163ie [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-573","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=573"}],"version-history":[{"count":61,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/573\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1430,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/573\/revisions\/1430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}