{"id":575,"date":"2023-02-05T07:01:40","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T07:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/?page_id=575"},"modified":"2023-06-18T16:02:28","modified_gmt":"2023-06-18T16:02:28","slug":"jurnalism","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/jurnalism\/","title":{"rendered":"Jurnalism"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"575\" class=\"elementor elementor-575\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80a37d6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"80a37d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a90b582 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a90b582\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87faa75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"87faa75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">jurnalism \u0219i <br>fact-checking<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af126b1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"af126b1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58c12e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"58c12e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n    h2 {\n        text-align: center;\n        margin-top:15vh;\n        background-color: #121414;\n        color: #A2FF71;\n    }\n<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fe7bed elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1fe7bed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0px;\">Jurnalism cet\u0103\u021benesc<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chiar dac\u0103 nu e\u015fti jurnalist, po\u0163i s\u0103 te folose\u0219ti de uneltele pe care presa le utilizeaz\u0103 frecvent pentru a avea o mai bun\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegere \u015fi putere de influen\u0163\u0103 \u015fi interac\u0163iune cu autorit\u0103\u0163ile locale. Un cet\u0103\u0163ean interesat de subiect, ca orice jurnalist, are nevoie de surse de \u00eencredere \u015fi de dorin\u0163a de a afla ce se afl\u0103 \u00een spatele unor informa\u0163ii. Legat de documentele \u015fi datele la care po\u0163i avea acces, ce po\u0163i face cu ele \u015fi care sunt cele mai u\u015foare c\u0103i s\u0103 le ob\u0163ii, ai mai multe detalii \u00een cele ce urmeaz\u0103.<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-baba4cd elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"baba4cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/its.funky.ong\/jurnalismRF\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Cite\u0219te ca PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5da6e4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5da6e4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>De ce este important pentru societate ca un cet\u0103\u0163ean s\u0103 fie informat \u015fi s\u0103 aib\u0103 dorin\u0163a de a avea acces la astfel de informa\u021bii?<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pe termen scurt \u015fi din perspectiva scopului imediat, a avea acces la informa\u0163ii \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 po\u0163i reac\u0163iona. Pe termen mediu \u015fi lung \u015fi dintr-o perspectiv\u0103 mai general\u0103, implic\u0103 schimbarea de mentalit\u0103\u0163i, ceea ce e benefic tuturor. Birocra\u0163ia este \u00een general perceput\u0103 drept un zid pus inten\u0163ionat \u00een calea cet\u0103\u0163eanului, ca acesta s\u0103 aib\u0103 de trecut c\u00e2t mai multe hopuri p\u00e2n\u0103 ce reu\u015fe\u015fte s\u0103 ajung\u0103 undeva, fapt ce l-ar putea convinge chiar s\u0103 renun\u0163e dup\u0103 o vreme. \u00cen fapt, birocra\u0163ia reprezint\u0103 un proces ordonat, g\u00e2ndit ca s\u0103 fie \u00een beneficiul tuturor, inclusiv al cet\u0103\u0163eanului.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e2nd ne referim la institu\u0163ii, nu ne g\u00e2ndim la cl\u0103diri goale, ci la un \u00eentreg aparat format din oameni, care au sensibilit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi care tr\u0103iesc \u00een aceea\u015fi comunitate \u00een care tr\u0103ie\u015fti \u015fi tu. Dac\u0103 ne asum\u0103m faptul c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 ne antren\u0103m mu\u015fchiul civic ca s\u0103 putem ajunge la un anume nivel de \u00een\u0163elegere a rolului nostru cu autorit\u0103\u0163ile \u015fi a putea beneficia de toate avantajele ce deriv\u0103 de aici, atunci s\u0103 le acord\u0103m acelea\u015fi premise \u015fi func\u0163ionarilor publici sau ale\u015filor no\u015ftri, care pot fi nu \u00eentr-at\u00e2t r\u0103u inten\u021biona\u021bi, ci poate necunosc\u0103tori, refractari sau chiar tem\u0103tori.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Introducere<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exist\u0103 mai multe tipuri de informa\u0163ii care pot fi cerute \u015fi ob\u0163inute de la autorit\u0103\u0163i la care po\u0163i avea acces de acas\u0103, prin intermediul telefonului sau al computerului. \u00cen mod ideal, unele dintre aceste informa\u0163ii, precum cele ce \u0163in de transparen\u0163a bugetului public, ar trebui s\u0103 fie oricum disponibile pe pagina de internet a unei institu\u0163ii, conform rigorilor legii. Po\u0163i consulta lista cu documente care fac obiectul unei posibile cereri \u00een baza <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legii 544\/2001<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u00eens\u0103 logica ne \u00eendeamn\u0103 s\u0103 consider\u0103m c\u0103 a urm\u0103ri cum sunt cheltui\u0163i banii publici reprezint\u0103, indiferent de context, o informa\u0163ie de interes public.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h3>Tactici de a ob\u021bine informa\u021bii de interes public<\/h3><p><b>Unde s\u0103 cau\u021bi informa\u021bia?<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verific\u0103 dac\u0103 respectivele documente sunt disponibile pe site-ul institu\u0163iei vizate;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 nu este disponibil\u0103 la prima institu\u0163ie verificat\u0103, este oare posibil ca ea s\u0103 se g\u0103seasc\u0103 altundeva? (spre exemplu, dac\u0103 declara\u0163ia de avere a unui primar nu apare pe site-ul prim\u0103riei, caut\u0103 \u015fi la <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/declaratii.integritate.eu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agen\u0163ia Na\u0163ional\u0103 de Integritate<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u015fi s-ar putea s\u0103 ai noroc);<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Vorba dulce mult aduce<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Solicit\u0103 datele respective \u00een temeiul legii &#8211; dar <\/span><b>f\u0103-o cu frumosul<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u015etim c\u0103 sunt cazuri \u00een care ajungi s\u0103 ceri informa\u0163ii care ar fi trebuit s\u0103 fie disponibile din oficiu, \u00eens\u0103, \u00een vasta majoritate a cazurilor, a-i aborda cu \u00een\u0163elegere pe func\u021bionarii cu care interac\u0163ionezi, precum persoana care se ocup\u0103 de r\u0103spunsuri la solicit\u0103rile de acces la informa\u0163ii sau pe cea de la rela\u0163ia cu publicul, ajut\u0103 mai mult dec\u00e2t dac\u0103 le ceri ceva ultimativ, chiar dac\u0103 legea este de partea ta.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Uneori este util s\u0103 <\/span><b>dai un telefon <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca s\u0103 stabile\u015fti o linie de contact mai uman\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 te asiguri ori c\u0103 nu ai omis ceva pe site atunci c\u00e2nd c\u0103utai informa\u021bia respectiv\u0103, ori ca s\u0103 anun\u0163i c\u0103 ai trimis o cerere. \u00cencearc\u0103 s\u0103 \u0163ii cont c\u0103 vorbe\u015fti p\u00e2n\u0103 la urm\u0103 cu un alt cet\u0103\u0163ean, iar interesele voastre sunt probabil convergente \u00een c\u0103utarea Binelui.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Nu uita: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ar trebui s\u0103-\u0163i prime\u015fti r\u0103spunsul \u00een termenul legal de 10 zile (sau 30, dac\u0103 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sunt informa\u021bii complexe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0219i prime\u015fti o notificare \u00een acest sens).<\/span><\/p><h3>Exemple:<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce fac dac\u0103 m\u0103 intereseaz\u0103, de exemplu, s\u0103 aflu <\/span><b>cine a montat iluminatul de Cr\u0103ciun \u00een localitatea mea<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? Metoda de lucru este aceea\u015fi pentru cet\u0103\u0163eni \u015fi jurnali\u015fti:\u00a0intr\u0103 pe portalul dedicat <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-licitatie.ro\/pub\"><b>SICAP<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, filtreaz\u0103 dup\u0103 numele prim\u0103riei \u015fi verific\u0103 achizi\u0163iile \u015fi licita\u0163iile publice din lunile dinaintea s\u0103rb\u0103torilor de iarn\u0103. De\u015fi ar trebui s\u0103 fie disponibile public pe acest portal, se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 uneori ca ele s\u0103 lipseasc\u0103. Un cet\u0103\u0163ean poate cere acest contract prim\u0103riei, chiar s\u0103 ai acces la \u00eentregul dosar de achizi\u0163ie, care con\u0163ine toate documentele, de la ofertele depuse, la studii, clarific\u0103ri \u015fi altele.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cum s\u0103 navighezi prin SICAP?<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-490d953 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"490d953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;hosted&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hosted-video elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-video\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image2.mp4\" autoplay=\"\" loop=\"\" controls=\"\" controlslist=\"nodownload\"><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3db0092 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3db0092\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click pe \u201evezi ultimele anun\u021buri publicate\u201d<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Introdu numele localit\u0103\u021bii tale \u00een sec\u021biunea \u201eAutoritatea Contractant\u0103\u201d \u0219i data p\u00e2n\u0103 la care vrei s\u0103 verifici achizi\u021biile publice, din sec\u021biunea \u201eData publicare\u201d<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen partea de jos a paginii, vor fi afi\u0219ate toate anun\u021burile publicate de Prim\u0103ria localit\u0103\u021bii respective.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 da\u021bi click pe \u201evezi procedura\u201d, vezi putea vizualiza contractul \u0219i alte detalii despre achizi\u021bia public\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un alt document care poate fi folositor prin prisma unui cet\u0103\u0163ean curios, fie c\u0103 e jurnalist sau nu, este <\/span><b>planul urbanistic zonal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, care ne ofer\u0103 indicii despre ce s-ar putea construi \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 anume.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alte acte publice conexe sunt autoriza\u0163ia de construc\u0163ie a unui imobil sau Hot\u0103r\u00e2rea de Consiliu Local (HCL) \u00een care s-a aprobat. \u0162ine cont de faptul c\u0103 HCL ar trebui s\u0103 se g\u0103seasc\u0103 oricum pe site-ul Prim\u0103riei.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-331b038 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"331b038\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa37094 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fa37094\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Surse de date \u0219i informa\u021bii<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76e9dad eael-table-align-center eael-dt-th-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-data-table\" data-id=\"76e9dad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-data-table.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-data-table-wrap\" data-table_id=\"76e9dad\" id=\"eael-data-table-wrapper-76e9dad\" data-custom_responsive=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tablesorter eael-data-table center\" id=\"eael-data-table-76e9dad\">\n\t\t\t    <thead>\n\t\t\t        <tr class=\"table-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            <th class=\"\" id=\"\" colspan=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"data-table-header-text\">Nume<\/span><\/th>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t            <th class=\"\" id=\"\" colspan=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"data-table-header-text\">Link<\/span><\/th>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t        <\/tr>\n\t\t\t    <\/thead>\n\t\t\t  \t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tANCPI &#8211; terenuri, propriet\u0103\u021bi\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ancpi.ro\">www.ancpi.ro<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tANI &#8211; Declara\u021bii de avere \u0219i interese\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/integritate.eu\/\">integritate.eu<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSEAP &#8211; Licita\u021bii \u0219i achizi\u021bii publice\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-licitatie.ro\/\">www.e-licitatie.ro<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProcese &#8211; portalul instan\u021belor\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/portal.just.ro\/SitePages\/acasa.aspx%20\">portal.just.ro<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRegistrul Comer\u021bului Online\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/portal.onrc.ro\/\">portal.onrc.ro (necesit\u0103 cont)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRegistrul Asocia\u021biilor \u0219i Funda\u021biilor\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.just.ro\/registrul-national-ong\/%20\">www.just.ro\/registrul-national-ong\/<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLista partidelor politice\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/tribunalulbucuresti.ro\/index.php\/partide-si-aliante-politice\/partide-politice\">tribunalulbucuresti.ro\/index.php\/partide-si-aliante-politice\/partide-politice<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tInstitutul Na\u021bional de Statistic\u0103\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/insse.ro\/cms\/\">insse.ro\/cms<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEurostat\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/databrowser\/%20\">ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/databrowser\/<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRecens\u0103m\u00e2nt\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.recensamantromania.ro\/\">www.recensamantromania.ro<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTransparen\u021b\u0103 bugetar\u0103\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mfinante.gov.ro\/transparenta-bugetara\">mfinante.gov.ro\/transparenta-bugetara<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPortalul seturilor de date deschise\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/data.gov.ro\/\">data.gov.ro<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPortal legislativ (toate legile)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/Acasa\">legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/Acasa<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t    <\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e967c0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e967c0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Cadru legal:<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Te-ai putea g\u00e2ndi c\u0103 <\/span><b>Legea 544\/2001<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> este singura care \u00ee\u0163i ap\u0103r\u0103 dreptul de a accesa informa\u0163ii de interes public, \u00eens\u0103 acest drept este \u00eenscris \u00een art. 31 din Constitu\u0163ie, care garanteaz\u0103 dreptul la informare.\u00a0Ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 dac\u0103 o autoritate public\u0103 nu \u00ee\u0163i r\u0103spunde la o solicitare sau invoc\u0103 faptul c\u0103 exist\u0103 clauze confiden\u0163iale care o \u00eempiedic\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u0163i ofere un r\u0103spuns?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ai o serie de solu\u0163ii la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103, de la a insista, invoc\u00e2nd temeiul legii, p\u00e2n\u0103 la a te adresa prefectului sau instan\u0163ei. P\u00e2n\u0103 s\u0103 ajungi acolo, consult\u0103 textul Legii 544\/2001, care define\u015fte clar care sunt categoriile de documente exceptate la<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/31413#id_artA98_ttl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> art. 12<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; vei reg\u0103si trimiteri la interesele economice ale \u0163\u0103rii, la proceduri judiciare \u00een desf\u0103\u015furare sau la secrete de stat. Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 legea men\u0163ioneaz\u0103 care sunt excep\u0163iile de la regul\u0103, consider\u0103m<\/span><b> c\u0103 toate celelalte categorii de documente fac obiectul interesului public \u015fi pot fi a\u015fadar solicitate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00cen cazul \u00een care prim\u0103ria invoc\u0103 o clauz\u0103 de confiden\u0163ialitate \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte firma care a executat marcaje rutiere, de exemplu, insist\u0103 \u015fi f\u0103 trimitere la lege.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chiar dac\u0103 implic\u0103 un efort considerabil din partea ta, exist\u0103 destule cazuri consemnate \u00een care instan\u0163a a dat dreptate reclamantului \u015fi a obligat la furnizarea informa\u0163iilor cerute. Po\u0163i consulta, spre exemplu, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rejust.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">portalul de jurispruden\u0163\u0103 al CSM<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pentru a \u00een\u021belege cum ar trebui s\u0103 arate o cerere de chemare \u00een judecat\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h3>Ce sunt declara\u0163iile de avere \u015fi de interese \u015fi la ce ne-ar putea fi folositoare?<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aceste dou\u0103 declara\u0163ii merg m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een m\u00e2n\u0103 \u015fi ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegem parcursul unui func\u0163ionar sau ales public.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cadrul legal este <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/121924\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legea nr. 176 din 1 septembrie 2010<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">privind integritatea \u00een exercitarea func\u021biilor \u0219i demnit\u0103\u021bilor publice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Aici vei putea afla lista pozi\u0163iilor ale c\u0103ror ocupan\u0163i trebuie s\u0103 depun\u0103 declara\u0163iile sus-numite, dar \u015fi c\u0103, spre exemplu, candida\u0163ii la diverse demnit\u0103\u0163i publice, de la pre\u015fedinte la consilier local, trebuie s\u0103 depun\u0103 aceste documente pe platforma dedicat\u0103 (cf. art. 1).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tot din textul legii, afl\u0103m c\u0103 declara\u0163iile respective trebuie p\u0103strate pe site-ul institu\u0163iei la care activeaz\u0103 persoana \u00een cauz\u0103 \u015fi pe <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.integritate.eu\/Home.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">site-ul ANI<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pe \u00eentreaga durat\u0103 a mandatului \u015fi \u00een urm\u0103torii trei ani, apoi sunt arhivate (art. 6(1)d) &#8211; a\u015fadar le po\u0163i \u00eenc\u0103 solicita la ANI, chiar dac\u0103 ele nu mai apar la prima c\u0103utare.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ANI = Agen\u021bia Na\u021bional\u0103 de Integritate, \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocument\/82317\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2007<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ca recomandare venit\u0103 de la UE \u00een procesul de pre-aderare), ai c\u0103rei inspectori evalueaz\u0103 func\u021bionarii publici din urm\u0103toarele puncte de vedere: avere, incompatibilit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i conflicte de interese. Dac\u0103 ANI g\u0103se\u0219te lucruri suspecte, sesizeaz\u0103 procurorii sau instan\u021ba competent\u0103 (de pild\u0103 pot solicita confisc\u0103ri \u00een cazul \u00een care exist\u0103 o diferen\u021b\u0103 v\u0103dit\u0103 \u00eentre averea dob\u00e2ndit\u0103 \u0219i veniturile c\u00e2\u0219tigate)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mai mult, declara\u0163iile trebuie s\u0103 includ\u0103 averea \u015fi interesele so\u0163ului sau so\u0163iei, dar nu \u015fi pe ale p\u0103rin\u0163ilor, de exemplu, de unde \u015fi cazuri celebre de politicieni care \u015fi-au trecut bunurile pe numele p\u0103rin\u0163ilor. Dac\u0103 te pasioneaz\u0103 subiectul \u00een mod deosebit, trebuie s\u0103 \u00ee\u0163i asumi c\u0103 vei fi nevoit\/\u0103 s\u0103 faci ceva munc\u0103 de cercetare extins\u0103, eventual prin articole de pres\u0103 sau re\u0163ele de socializare.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18672fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"18672fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Cum arat\u0103 o declara\u021bie de interese:<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/12404787_1212247_a.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vezi aici documentul \u00eentreg<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2aa2d13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2aa2d13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"535\" height=\"767\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture3.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1129\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture3.png 535w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture3-209x300.png 209w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture3-8x12.png 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 535px) 100vw, 535px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87c0754 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"87c0754\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Cum arat\u0103 o declara\u021bie de avere<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/12397810_1212270_a.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vezi aici documentul \u00eentreg<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1df4a11 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1df4a11\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"870\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-870x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1125\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-870x1024.jpg 870w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-255x300.jpg 255w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-768x904.jpg 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-1305x1536.jpg 1305w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-1739x2048.jpg 1739w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4-10x12.jpg 10w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture4.jpg 1894w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb9a5a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bb9a5a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 fiecare persoan\u0103 care este obligat\u0103 de lege s\u0103 depun\u0103 aceste documente va avea cel pu\u0163in dou\u0103 din fiecare, anume c\u00e2te o pereche de declara\u0163ii la angajare \u015fi una la eliberarea func\u0163iei (aceea\u015fi prevedere se aplic\u0103 \u015fi dac\u0103, de exemplu, persoana \u00ee\u015fi schimb\u0103 func\u0163ia \u00een cadrul aceleia\u015fi institu\u0163ii), le putem folosi pentru a-i privi parcursul profesional.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recomandarea jurnali\u015ftilor este de a nu ne uita numai la o anume declara\u0163ie, ci de a le privi cronologic \u015fi una l\u00e2ng\u0103 asta, pentru a sesiza modific\u0103ri sau dispari\u0163ii bizare (dac\u0103 \u00een prima declara\u0163ie de avere apare un apartament care nu se mai reg\u0103se\u015fte \u00een a doua, ar trebui s\u0103 g\u0103sim o sum\u0103 rezonabil\u0103 de bani care s\u0103 fie \u00eenso\u0163it\u0103 de o explica\u0163ie de tipul \u201ev\u00e2nzare apartament\u201d).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h3>Extrase de carte funciar\u0103<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un pont legat de terenuri sau apartamente care dispar din declara\u0163iile de avere: \u00een schimbul unei cereri \u015fi taxei aferente, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ancpi.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agen\u021bia Na\u021bional\u0103 de Cadastru \u0219i Publicitate Imobiliar\u0103<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u00ee\u0163i poate pune la dispozi\u0163ie lista de bunuri imobile care apar\u0163in unei anume persoane fizice sau juridice, cu coduri unice care pot fi folosite pentru a cere la birourile jude\u0163ene extrase sau copii din cartea funciar\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99bbc7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"99bbc7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"259\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture5.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1126\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture5.png 660w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture5-300x118.png 300w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture5-18x7.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-548ba19 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"548ba19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Ce alte surse avem la dispozi\u0163ie pentru a ne \u00een\u0163elege mai bine politicienii?<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen afar\u0103 de a-i urm\u0103ri \u00een comunicarea oficial\u0103, fie c\u0103 sunt comunicate de pres\u0103 sau post\u0103ri pe re\u0163elele de socializare, o idee bun\u0103 este s\u0103 \u00eei urm\u0103rim \u015fi \u00een ipostaze mai pu\u0163in curatoriate, cum ar fi \u00een \u015fedin\u0163ele la care particip\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cenregistr\u0103rile acestora, disponibile pe site-urile institu\u0163iilor respective, ne pot oferi o fereastr\u0103 \u00een a-i vedea cum se raporteaz\u0103 la anumite probleme \u00een mod spontan, ce cauze sus\u0163in \u015fi pe care le consider\u0103 mai pu\u0163in relevante \u015fi cum rela\u0163ioneaz\u0103 cu institu\u0163ia \u015fi cu colegii lor. Acest lucru te poate ajuta \u015fi s\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegi care pot fi partenerii t\u0103i de discu\u0163ie pe o anume tem\u0103 \u00een cadrul consiliului local.\u00a0Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 vezi cum s\u0103 treaba \u015fi la nivel na\u0163ional, ai oric\u00e2nd posibilitatea de a intra pe site-ul Camerei Deputa\u0163ilor pentru a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdep.ro\/pls\/proiecte\/upl_pck2015.home\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">urm\u0103ri procesul legislativ.<\/span><\/a><\/p><h3>Ce alte informa\u0163ii la care ai acces ar putea fi relevante pentru tine ca cet\u0103\u0163ean?<\/h3><p><b>Un inventar al patrimoniului privat de care o prim\u0103rie dispune, de exemplu.\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acesta include terenuri, cl\u0103diri, p\u0103duri care se afl\u0103 \u00een domeniul privat al statului &#8211; iar legea ne spune c\u0103 prim\u0103ria poate s\u0103 dispun\u0103 de acestea prin v\u00e2nzare, prin concesiune, prin retrocedare, \u00een func\u0163ie de necesit\u0103\u0163ile comunit\u0103\u0163ii. Dac\u0103 \u015ftii care sunt elementele din ecua\u0163ie, po\u0163i ori s\u0103 le aperi, ori s\u0103 solici\u0163i ca interesul public s\u0103 fie respectat \u015fi acestea s\u0103 fie utilizate judicios. Altfel spus, este \u00een interesul t\u0103u s\u0103 \u015ftii dac\u0103 prim\u0103ria ta are \u00een patrimoniu mai multe hectare de p\u0103dure ca s\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegi ce strategii (bune sau rele) pot fi g\u00e2ndite pe baza lor. Totodat\u0103, po\u0163i face propuneri \u00een acest sens, c\u0103ci exploatarea unei p\u0103duri \u00een interesul comunit\u0103\u0163ii poate \u00eensemna pentru unii amenajarea de trasee turistice, iar pentru al\u0163ii, cherestea.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 prim\u0103ria nu \u00ee\u0163i furnizeaz\u0103 aceste informa\u0163ii, po\u0163i apela tot la ANCPI, utiliz\u00e2nd drept criteriu de identificare pentru institu\u0163ie CIF-ul prim\u0103riei, ori la consilierii locali, pentru a impulsiona prim\u0103ria s\u0103 fac\u0103 aceste informa\u0163ii disponibile din oficiu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ca rug\u0103minte general\u0103, dac\u0103 descoperi ceva de interes, \u00eemparte informa\u0163ia cu comunitatea ta \u015fi cu jurnali\u015ftii locali, a\u015fa \u00eenc\u00e2t ea s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la c\u00e2t mai mult\u0103 lume. Legat de terenuri \u015fi imobile, profit\u0103 de func\u0163ia de a vedea pe Google Maps cu street view sau pe Google Earth cum ar\u0103ta un anume loc cu c\u00e2\u0163iva ani \u00een urm\u0103 &#8211; dac\u0103, de exemplu, tu identifici o autoriza\u0163ie de construire emis\u0103 pentru un imobil cu trei ani \u00een urm\u0103, dar cl\u0103direa \u00een cauz\u0103 era \u00een stadiul de \u015fantier de acum patru ani, poate e ceva ce trebuie investigat mai am\u0103nun\u0163it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h2>Sfaturi de c\u0103utare de la jurnali\u015fti:<\/h2><h3>Profit\u0103 din plin de func\u0163ionalit\u0103\u0163ile motoarelor de c\u0103utare.\u00a0<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este posibil ca un document s\u0103 fi fost publicat de prim\u0103rie, \u00eens\u0103 s\u0103 se afle pe o sec\u0163iune a site-ului care nu are nicio leg\u0103tur\u0103 (din punctul t\u0103u de vedere) cu con\u0163inutul sau natura documentului. De\u015fi unele prim\u0103rii au integrate \u00een site o func\u0163ie special\u0103 de c\u0103utare, de cele mai multe ori po\u0163i avea rezultate excelente dac\u0103, \u00een c\u00e2mpul de c\u0103utare al motorului pe care \u00eel utilizezi, vei tasta site:primariax filetype:pdf, apoi un cuv\u00e2nt cheie (caut\u0103 mai multe \u201e<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/support.google.com\/websearch\/answer\/2466433?hl=en\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">google operators<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8221; pentru a-\u0163i \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163i capacitatea de a c\u0103uta informa\u0163ii pe net &#8211; po\u021bi c\u0103uta dup\u0103 tipul fi\u0219ierului, de pild\u0103 <\/span><b>filetype:pdf<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,sau po\u021bi c\u0103uta \u00een structura unui singur <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">domeniu, de pild\u0103 <\/span><b>site:pmb.ro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p><h3>Legat de fi\u0219ierele PDF:\u00a0<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">E o situa\u0163ie des \u00eent\u00e2lnit\u0103 ca documentele s\u0103 fie disponibile, dar s\u0103 fie de fapt un document scanat. Uneori, te ajut\u0103 dac\u0103 apelezi la instrumente tip OCR (optical character recognition), care le converte\u015fte \u00een format editabil. Exist\u0103 \u0219i extensii de browser precum <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/chrome.google.com\/webstore\/detail\/copyfish-%F0%9F%90%9F-free-ocr-soft\/eenjdnjldapjajjofmldgmkjaienebbj?hl=en\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Copy Fish<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sau software-uri puternice precum <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pdf.abbyy.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abby Fine Reader<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sau <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.adobe.com\/acrobat\/pricing.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adobe Acrobat Professional<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c40658 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"0c40658\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-575 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0c40658\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Picture6\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTEyNywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JlcHVibGljYS5mdW5reS5vbmdcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzAyXC9QaWN0dXJlNi5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwYzQwNjU4In0%3D\" href='https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture6.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"314\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture6.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture6.png 314w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture6-236x300.png 236w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture6-9x12.png 9w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 314px) 100vw, 314px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0c40658\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Picture7\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTEyOCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JlcHVibGljYS5mdW5reS5vbmdcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzAyXC9QaWN0dXJlNy5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwYzQwNjU4In0%3D\" href='https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture7.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture7.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture7.png 384w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture7-267x300.png 267w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Picture7-11x12.png 11w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f57b18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f57b18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Lucreaz\u0103 organizat<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ajut\u0103 \u015fi dac\u0103 ai o list\u0103 de documente pe care vrei s\u0103 le consul\u0163i, ca s\u0103 \u00ee\u0163i faci temele ca la carte. Nu uita s\u0103 folose\u015fti mai mult de un browser pentru a c\u0103uta informa\u0163ii (sau s\u0103 mergi pe modul incognito, pentru c\u0103 afi\u015farea rezultatelor este influen\u0163at\u0103 de interac\u0163iunea ta precedent\u0103 cu browserul.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h2>Despre dezinformare \u015fi verific\u0103ri<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sigur ai auzit expresia asta, chiar dac\u0103 nu lucrezi \u00een pres\u0103: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">informa\u0163ia trebuie verificat\u0103 din trei surse<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Ne e mai la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103 ca niciodat\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 \u015fi volumul de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fake news<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, de adev\u0103ruri trunchiate \u015fi de date scoase din context pare s\u0103 fie mai mare dec\u00e2t \u00een trecut. \u00cen unele cazuri e doar o p\u0103rere, \u00een altele po\u0163i ghici semne ale unei campanii deliberate de dezinformare &#8211; important este s\u0103 \u00ee\u0163i p\u0103strezi vigilen\u0163a \u015fi s\u0103 te compor\u0163i chiar \u015fi \u00een via\u0163a de zi cu zi ca un jurnalist, nu doar c\u00e2nd \u00ee\u0163i asumi c\u0103 vei face munc\u0103 de cercetare sau de documentare pe un anumit subiect.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 fake news, un termen at\u00e2t de popular \u00een ultimii ani, are o traducere exact\u0103 \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103 &#8211; \u015ftire fals\u0103, adic\u0103 opusul a ceea ce \u00een\u0163elegem \u00een mod clasic c\u00e2nd vorbim despre o \u015ftire, contextul e mai dificil de surprins c\u00e2nd vorbim despre dezinformare. \u00cen fapt, prin dezinformare \u00een\u0163elegem o informa\u0163ie fals\u0103 transmis\u0103 \u00een mod inten\u0163ionat; aceasta merge \u00een paralel cu termenul englezesc de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">misinformation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, adic\u0103 rostogolirea neinten\u0163ionat\u0103 a unei informa\u0163ii false. Chiar dac\u0103 diferen\u0163a este esen\u0163ial\u0103 pentru a \u00een\u0163elege motiva\u0163ia autorului, procesul la care recomand\u0103m s\u0103 apelezi este similar, indiferent de natura inten\u0163iei din spatele informa\u0163iei false.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec08422 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ec08422\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"172\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/info.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-644\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/info.png 624w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/info-300x83.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fa447a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fa447a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Cum ne raport\u0103m la informa\u0163ii?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indiferent dac\u0103 le citim pe un site, pe o re\u0163ea de socializare, dac\u0103 primim un mesaj video pe o platform\u0103 de mesagerie sau dac\u0103 primim un pliant prin ora\u015f, exist\u0103 o serie de \u00eentreb\u0103ri pe care trebuie s\u0103 ni le punem.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Care este sursa?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Am \u00eenceput prin a vorbi despre dictonul jurnalistic de a verifica informa\u0163ia din multiple surse. Oricine ar trebui s\u0103 procedeze la fel &#8211; caut\u0103, folosind motoare de c\u0103utare, pentrua\u00a0 vedea unde mai apare informa\u0163ia respectiv\u0103. Dac\u0103 nu g\u0103se\u015fti nimic, \u00eentreab\u0103-te de ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 asta. Dac\u0103 apare pe c\u00e2teva pagini care se citeaz\u0103 \u00eentre ele, dar niciuna nu trimite c\u0103tre un comunicat oficial, aplic\u0103 aceea\u015fi metod\u0103 de lucru. La fel \u015fi dac\u0103 sursa e \u201cpe surse\u201d &#8211; e adev\u0103rat c\u0103 unele lucruri cu impact s-au aflat \u00eent\u00e2i a\u015fa, \u00eens\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103-\u0163i dea de g\u00e2ndit dac\u0103 originea unei informa\u0163ii alarmiste, cu impact crescut, este \u201co surs\u0103 care vrea s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 anonim\u0103\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ce-i cu imaginea asta?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Dac\u0103 vezi o imagine ata\u015fat\u0103 unei \u015ftiri sau unei post\u0103ri, \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 afli unde \u015fi c\u00e2nd a fost surprins\u0103, pentru a vedea dac\u0103 are leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu con\u0163inutul \u015ftirii sau nu. Poate c\u0103 prima \u015ftire pe care o cite\u015fti de diminea\u0163\u0103 este despre un cutremur \u00een Vrancea, \u00eenso\u0163it de o imagine apocaliptic\u0103. \u00cenainte s\u0103 cite\u015fti \u00een text c\u0103 e vorba despre un cutremur de 4 grade pe scara Richter, care a fost sesizat doar de aparate, imaginea te sperie. Dac\u0103 folose\u015fti func\u0163ia de <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/images.google.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u0103utare dup\u0103 imagine<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, poate afli c\u0103 imaginea e de acum c\u00e2\u0163iva ani \u015fi de la c\u00e2teva mii de kilometri distan\u0163\u0103. \u0162ine cont de puterea pe care o are partea vizual\u0103 \u015fi nu uita c\u0103 se poate abuza de acest lucru. Alte imagini pot fi pur \u015fi simplu trucate, tot pentru a poten\u0163a valoarea de \u015foc a unui text.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ce-i cu acest titlu? <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Titlul e primul lucru care \u00ee\u0163i atrage aten\u0163ia &#8211; sau, \u00een cazul re\u0163elelor sociale, primele cuvinte din descrierea unei imagini. Dac\u0103 este \u00eenc\u0103rcat de panic\u0103, scris cu majuscule \u015fi punctat cu semnul exclam\u0103rii, vorbe\u015fte despre ceva catastrofal \u00een termeni neclari ( <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DE NECREZUT! AZI s-a aflat! Vestea care va AFECTA MILIOANE de rom\u00e2ni!), <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deja s-au pornit c\u00e2teva semnale de alarm\u0103. Po\u0163i totu\u015fi s\u0103 cite\u015fti \u015fi textul \u00een sine, ca s\u0103 vezi care este leg\u0103tura dintre titlu \u015fi con\u0163inut. \u00cen general, exist\u0103 dou\u0103 mari posibilit\u0103\u0163i: 1. Titlul era un \u201cclickbait\u201d, o momeal\u0103 care s\u0103 te fac\u0103, din panic\u0103 sau din curiozitate, s\u0103 accesezi respectiva pagin\u0103; dac\u0103-i a\u015fa, e posibil ca textul \u00een sine s\u0103 te lini\u015fteasc\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103-\u0163i dai seama c\u0103 este vorba doar despre o propunere de lege care vrea s\u0103 adauge o nou\u0103 zi liber\u0103 pentru rom\u00e2ni. Este o veste care ar afecta milioane de oameni? \u00cen teorie, da. Era nevoie de un astfel de titlu? Nu chiar. 2. Articolul are un ton similar cu al titlului, cu ipoteze nesus\u0163inute, f\u0103r\u0103 a men\u0163iona surse concrete \u015fi \u00eentre\u0163in\u00e2nd un sentiment de panic\u0103. \u00ce\u0163i dai seama c\u0103 ai de-a face un o \u015ftire fals\u0103, pe care o po\u0163i raporta corespunz\u0103tor, \u015fi treci mai departe.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Aspectul general. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marile site-uri de \u015ftiri au adresele web securizate, extensii cunoscute (domenii tip .ro, .com), indic\u0103 surse, folosesc (aproape \u00eentotdeauna, a gre\u015fi e omene\u015fte) o ortografie impecabil\u0103 \u015fi \u00een general au un format clasic \u00een care public\u0103. Dac\u0103 ceva pare gre\u015fit, poate ar trebui s\u0103 te ui\u0163i mai \u00een detaliu &#8211; au existat cazuri \u00een care site-uri \u00eentregi au fost clonate.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ce sentimente transmite? <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O \u015ftire ar trebui s\u0103 te informeze, ideal \u00eentr-o manier\u0103 obiectiv\u0103, despre ceva anume. Chiar dac\u0103 situa\u0163ia e una grav\u0103, nu ar trebui s\u0103 poten\u0163eze panica, deoarece \u015ftim c\u0103 e mai bine s\u0103 ne p\u0103str\u0103m calmul indiferent de circumstan\u0163e. Dac\u0103 totul e <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">breaking news<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, titlurile mizeaz\u0103 pe lucruri <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">incredibile<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (vezi sec\u0163iunea de mai sus), fie c\u0103 e de bine sau de r\u0103u (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">incredibil\u0103<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> poate fi \u015fi vindecarea de care doctorii nu vor s\u0103 \u015ftii, la un click distan\u0163\u0103, acest secret bine p\u0103strat de industria medicamentelor), este posibil ca pagina sau site-ul respective s\u0103 \u00eencerce s\u0103 apeleze \u00een principal la emo\u0163iile tale, nu la ra\u0163iune &#8211; \u015fi nu mai putem vorbi despre valoarea obiectiv\u0103 a informa\u0163iei. Oamenii care produc astfel de con\u0163inut vor s\u0103 profite de pe urma ta, fie c\u0103 \u00ee\u0163i v\u00e2nd ceva direct sau indirect sau vor ca anumite nara\u0163iuni s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la tine. Trebuie men\u0163ionat c\u0103 satira nu intr\u0103 la aceast\u0103 categorie &#8211; dac\u0103 este vorba despre o glum\u0103, mai reu\u015fit\u0103 sau mai nereu\u015fit\u0103, nu trebuie s\u0103 ai aceea\u015fi reac\u0163ie pe care ai avea-o \u00een fa\u0163a unui demers evident de dezinformare.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11775d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"11775d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"821\" src=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cum-sa-depistezi-dezinformarea.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1130\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cum-sa-depistezi-dezinformarea.jpg 800w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cum-sa-depistezi-dezinformarea-292x300.jpg 292w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cum-sa-depistezi-dezinformarea-768x788.jpg 768w, https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cum-sa-depistezi-dezinformarea-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc80904 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc80904\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Identific\u0103 informa\u021bia factual\u0103.\u00a0<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ea e aliatul t\u0103u de baz\u0103 \u00eempotriva manipul\u0103rii<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed97d94 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ed97d94\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b7bc2b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b7bc2b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76ff720 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"76ff720\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Reprezint\u0103 Informa\u021bie factual\u0103<\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">statistici oficiale<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">texte de lege<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hot\u0103r\u00e2ri judec\u0103tore\u0219ti<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tot ceea ce este asumat de c\u0103tre o surs\u0103 a c\u0103rei autoritate sau credibilitate poate verificat\u0103<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a368420 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a368420\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82ff14d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"82ff14d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Nu reprezint\u0103 informa\u021bie factual\u0103<\/span><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cifrele non-atribuibile<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">informa\u021biile \u201epe surse\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">opiniile \u0219i supozi\u021biile<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tot ceea ce nu este ancorat \u00een fapt<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93ab96d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"93ab96d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e54bef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e54bef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Sursa e esen\u021bial\u0103.\u00a0\u00a0<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trebuie s\u0103 fie de \u00eencredere, ne-partizan\u0103. Uite c\u00e2teva exemple de surse pentru a verifica anumite afirma\u021bii<\/span><\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201eArmata Rom\u00e2niei este cea mai apreciat\u0103 institu\u021bie a statului rom\u00e2n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de c\u0103tre popula\u021bie\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cau\u021bi unul sau mai multe sondaje de opinie de la institu\u021bii cunoscute (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inscop.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">INSCOP<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ires.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IRES<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) care ofer\u0103 date pe subiect.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201e\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia se \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zilnic dou\u0103-trei partide\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cau\u021bi date la institu\u021bia care se ocup\u0103 de noi \u00eenregistr\u0103ri: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tribunalulbucuresti.ro\/index.php\/partide-si-aliante-politice\/partide-politice\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tribunalul Bucure\u0219ti<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201eAtribu\u0163iile viceprimarului <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sunt date de Consiliul General\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verifici \u00een legea care seteaz\u0103 aceste reguli &#8211; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/215925\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Codul Administrativ<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><h3>Asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 ai dreptate.\u00a0<\/h3><p><b>Caut\u0103 un expert pe subiect.<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expertiza conteaz\u0103 pentru a-\u021bi valida verificarea. Exist\u0103 oameni \u0219coli\u021bi \u00een domenii punctuale, de la legisla\u021bie la administra\u021bie public\u0103. G\u0103se\u0219te-i pe Facebook sau pe Google \u0219i vezi ce zic.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expertul \u00ee\u021bi poate verifica argumenta\u021bia \u0219i te poate va \u00eendruma c\u0103tre surse credibile, pe care la are la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103 prin natura profesiei sale<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3>Surse de \u00eencredere<\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dieta media e comparabil\u0103 cu nutri\u021bia: dac\u0103 te hr\u0103ne\u0219ti doar fast-food, vei vedea rapid consecin\u021bele nefaste asupra corpului t\u0103u. La fel, dac\u0103 consumi \u00een mod sus\u021binut \u0219tiri, reportaje sau investiga\u021bii de o slab\u0103 calitate, o s\u0103 ajungi dezinformat \u0219i vei lua decizii gre\u0219ite, bazate pe informa\u021bii incomplete, decizii care \u00ee\u021bi vor afecta negativ via\u021ba.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poate p\u0103rea intimidant s\u0103 identifici \u00een complexul peisaj media care surs\u0103 e onest\u0103 \u0219i de \u00eencredere, dar nu e a\u0219a greu cu un strop de educa\u021bie media \u0219i g\u00e2ndire critic\u0103. C\u00e2teva reguli de urmat<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nu generaliza, oric\u00e2t de tentant ar fi: exist\u0103 jurnali\u0219ti super OK \u201epierdu\u021bi\u201d \u0219i \u00een redac\u021bii care aparent abund\u0103 \u00een dezinform\u0103ri. Urm\u0103re\u0219te mai \u00eent\u00e2i omul, apoi emisiunea\/rubrica sa, apoi brandul de pres\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nu confunda jurnalistul cu activistul: sigur, mass-media are \u0219i un rol educa\u021bional, dar treaba jurnalistului e s\u0103 expun\u0103 situa\u021bii, aplic\u00e2nd acelea\u0219i principii \u0219i instrumente indiferent de persoan\u0103 (poate c\u0103 afl\u0103m lucruri nepl\u0103cute despre favori\u021bii no\u0219tri), pe c\u00e2nd treaba activistului e s\u0103 pun\u0103 presiune social\u0103 pentru a schimbare o stare de fapt despre care a aflat, de exemplu, \u00een urma unor anchete de pres\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jurnali\u0219tii de investiga\u021bie au o vorb\u0103 celebr\u0103 &#8211; \u201efollow the money\u201d (ca s\u0103 vezi cine ce motiva\u021bii financiare ar putea avea \u00eentr-o situa\u021bie dat\u0103). Dac\u0103 o aplic\u0103m \u0219i lu\u0103m urma banului principalelor canale media mainstream, ne putem da relativ u\u0219or seama de ce unele televiziuni sunt partizane \u0219i \u00een favoarea cui fac acest partizanat. Observ\u0103 a\u0219adar cine are puterea \u0219i cum (\u0219i de ce) decid ce (nu) intr\u0103 pe post sau \u00een publica\u021bia respectiv\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verific\u0103 \u0219i trecutul \u0219i consecven\u021ba jurnali\u0219tilor. Desigur c\u0103 oamenii se schimb\u0103 \u0219i e perfect normal s\u0103 ai, \u00eentr-un moment din via\u021b\u0103, convingeri diferite dec\u00e2t cele pe care le aveai \u00een trecut. Important de stabilit pentru tine, ca cititor, este ce anume \u00eel m\u00e2n\u0103 pe jurnalist s\u0103 scrie? Trateaz\u0103 un subiect \u00een detrimentul altuia pentru c\u0103 a\u0219a \u00eei serve\u0219te intereselor financiare de moment? Sau r\u0103m\u00e2ne fidel principiilor de echidistan\u021b\u0103 \u0219i neutralitate?\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jurnali\u0219tii nu au deloc o via\u021b\u0103 u\u0219oar\u0103 de c\u00e2nd cu avansul social media \u0219i apari\u021biei inclusiv a conceptului de jurnalism cet\u0103\u021benesc. Dar indiferent de provoc\u0103rile vremurilor \u0219i de iluzia hr\u0103nit\u0103 de re\u021belele sociale cum c\u0103 orice poate publica, presa r\u0103m\u00e2ne indispensabil\u0103 unei democra\u021bii func\u021bionale.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De mai bine de zece ani, \u00een jurnalismul rom\u00e2nesc se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 o transformare mai subtil\u0103 de perceput pentru publicul \u00eenc\u0103 dependent de televiziuni. Mogulul de pres\u0103 nu mai este singura cale de a finan\u021ba un produs media. A ap\u0103rut, deci, jurnalismul independent, unde \u201eindependent\u201d se refer\u0103 de fapt la \u201eindependent de banii unui patron\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Am alc\u0103tuit mai jos o list\u0103 de publica\u021bii \u00een care noi avem \u00eencredere, cu men\u021biunea c\u0103, la fel ca orice list\u0103, este una subiectiv\u0103. Criterii de includere pe list\u0103 au constat transparen\u021ba redac\u021biei (ex: au o pagin\u0103 de despre din care afl\u0103m cine sunt autorii sau care e misiunea publica\u021biei?), dar mai ales experien\u021ba de cititor de 20+ ani a autorilor acestui ghid.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vom actualiza punctual lista pe m\u0103sur\u0103 de apar modific\u0103ri.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Publica\u021bii locale<\/b><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebihoreanul.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bihoreanul<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Oradea &amp; co<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/buletin.de\/bucuresti\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buletin de Bucure\u0219ti<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Bucure\u0219ti<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iasulnostru.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ia\u0219ul Nostru<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; newsletter pe Substack de Alex En\u0103\u0219escu<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.info-sud-est.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Info Sud-est<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Constan\u021ba<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/liberinteleorman.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Liber \u00een Teleorman<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Teleorman\u021b<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reporteris.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ReporterIS<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Ia\u0219i<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.turnulsfatului.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Turnul Sfatului<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Sibiu<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/stiricraiova.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0218tiriCraiova.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Craiova<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Publica\u021bii de investiga\u021bie<\/b><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.dela0.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dela0.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; investiga\u021bii, editorial, reportaj &#8211; de Diana Oncioiu \u0219i Vlad Stoicescu<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/captura.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Captura.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; investiga\u021bii cu jurnali\u0219ti precum Andrei Petre, Elena Dumitru, Mihai Munteanu<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investigatiimedia.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Centrul de Investiga\u021bii Media<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; gestionat de Ovidiu Vanghele<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/casa_jurnalistului\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Casa Jurnalistului<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (acum pe Telegram, unde se ocup\u0103 mai degrab\u0103 de \u0219tiri externe)<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/investigatoria.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Investigatoria.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; de Carmen Dumitrescu<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/panorama.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Panorama.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; data journalism \u0219i analize<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riseproject.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RISE Project<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; investiga\u021bii<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/context.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Context<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; investiga\u021bii, noul proiect al lui Attila Biro<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/recorder.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recorder<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; jurnalism video, reportaj \u0219i investiga\u021bii<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Publica\u021bii de ni\u0219\u0103<\/b><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/cursdeguvernare.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cursdeguvernare.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; UE, economie, administra\u021bie<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/dilemaveche.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dilema Veche<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; cultur\u0103<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.documentaria.ro\/content\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Documentaria.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; fotojurnalism<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edupedu.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EduPedu.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u0219tiri din educa\u021bie \u0219i cercetare, cu autori precum Raluca Pantazi<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.educatieprivata.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EducatiePrivata.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u0219tiri din educa\u021bie, de la Oana Dobre Dimofte<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Euractiv.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; re\u021bea european\u0103, materiale despre politic\u0103 na\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i afaceri europene<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iscoada.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Iscoada<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; articole ce sintetizeaz\u0103 research din \u0219tiin\u021be umaniste<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iqads.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IQads<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; publica\u021bie din industria comunic\u0103rii (publicitate, media)<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/mindcraftstories.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mindcraft Stories<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noua.info\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Noua.info<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; educa\u021bie de mediu<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paginademedia.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pagina de Media<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; cu \u0219i despre media, gestionat de Petri\u0219or Obae \u0219i echipa sa<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/revista22.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Revista 22<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, editat\u0103 de Grupul de Dialog Social<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/scena9.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scena9.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; cultur\u0103: reportaje, interviuri, recomand\u0103ri<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/teleleu.eu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teleleu.eu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; jurnalism narativ, (foto)reportaje de la Elena Stancu \u0219i Cosmin Bumbu\u021b<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/ro\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vice Rom\u00e2nia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; subiecte alternative \u0219i activiste, pop culture \u0219i nu numai<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/e-zeppelin.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zeppelin<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; revist\u0103 de arhitectur\u0103, din 2011<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Proiecte speciale<\/b><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/safielumina.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u0103 FIe Lumin\u0103<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; documentare a cultelor religioase<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.factual.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Factual.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; fact-checking politic<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/misreport.substack.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Misreport<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; newsletter despre dezinformare, de Codru\u021ba Simina \u0219i Ovidiu Mihalcea<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veridica.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veridica<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; platform\u0103 de fact-checking<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/verificat.afp.com\/afp-roumanie\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verificat de AFP<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; fact-checking pe dezinform\u0103ri de pe re\u021bele sociale<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Publica\u021bii generaliste<\/b><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.g4media.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G4Media.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211;<\/span>\u00a0generalist, \u0219tiri, editorial, analize<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Publica\u021bie \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 de Cristi Pantazi \u0219i Dan T\u0103p\u0103lag\u0103 dup\u0103 ce ace\u0219tia au plecat din redac\u021bia Hotnews <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hotnews.ro\/stiri-opinii-22339090-despartirea-hotnews-nou-inceput.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een 2018<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Public\u0103 adesea exclusivit\u0103\u021bi.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/genstiri\/?hl=en\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gen, \u0219tiri<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211;\u00a0<\/span>\u0219tiri<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O publica\u021bie t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103, lansat\u0103 de asocia\u021bia Forum Apulum \u00een septembrie 2021 (ca o completare a produsului media <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/genrevista.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gen, revist\u0103<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), scris\u0103 de tineri (sub coordonarea lui Teodor Ti\u021b\u0103) pentru tineri, a adunat peste 41k urm\u0103ritori pe Instagram, principala lor platform\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hotnews.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hotnews.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span>&#8211;\u00a0generalist, \u0219tiri, editoriale, analize<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fondat acum circa 20 de ani, la \u00eenceputurile internet-ului rom\u00e2nesc, sub egida revistapresei.ro, portalul care agrega \u0219tiri din varii surse a ajuns, \u00een timp, s\u0103-\u0219i dezvolte propria redac\u021bie, cu materiale scrise de jurnali\u0219ti precum Clarice Dinu, Catiu\u0219a Ivanov, Victor Cozmei sau Gabriel Bejan.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.libertatea.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Libertatea.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211;\u00a0<\/span>generalist, \u0219tiri, editoriale, reportaje<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Una dintre primele publica\u021bii din Rom\u00e2nia post-comunist\u0103 \u0219i una dintre pu\u021binele care ast\u0103zi \u00eenc\u0103 mai apare \u0219i \u00een variant\u0103 tip\u0103rit\u0103. Celebr\u0103 o vreme pentru can-can \u0219i mondenit\u0103\u021bi (vezi rubrica \u201eFata de la pagina 5\u201d, la care ziarul a renun\u021bat \u00een 2017), abordarea editorial\u0103 i s-a schimbat de c\u00e2nd la c\u00e2rma redac\u021biei a trecut C\u0103t\u0103lin Tolontan, care a creat <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.libertatea.ro\/despre#echipa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un spa\u021biu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> unde se pot afirma deopotriv\u0103 reporteri, dar pot publica \u0219i editoriali\u0219ti cunoscu\u021bi. Dintre jurnali\u0219tii \u0219i reporterii de-acolo \u00eei men\u021bion\u0103m pe Dan Duca, Iulia Ro\u0219u, R\u0103zvan Lu\u021bac, Mirela Neag, Diana Mese\u0219an, Ada Constanda, Lauren\u021biu Ungureanu, Andrada L\u0103utaru, Alexandra Nistoroiu sau Cristina Radu.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/pressone.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PressOne.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0<\/span>generalist, reportaj\u00a0<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lansat\u0103 la Cluj \u00een 2015, publica\u021bia e gestionat\u0103 de Adrian Mih\u0103l\u021bianu \u0219i finan\u021bat\u0103 de omul de afaceri Don Lothrop. Platforma reune\u0219te jurnali\u0219ti precum Bianca Felseghi, Emilia \u0218ercan, Ioana Epure, Alex En\u0103\u0219escu, Alex Olaru sau R\u0103zvan Filip.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/spotmedia.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spotmedia.ro<\/span><\/a>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0generalist, \u0219tiri, editorial, reportaj<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lansat\u0103 \u00een <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paginademedia.ro\/2020\/06\/fosta-echipa-ziarecom-a-lansat-noul-site-spotmedia\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vara lui 2020<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de fosta echip\u0103 Ziare.com, publica\u021bia este cunoscut\u0103 pentru jurnalistele Ioana Dogioiu \u0219i Magda Gr\u0103dinaru<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alte publica\u021bii &#8211;\u00a0<\/span>generaliste, \u0219tiri, reportaje, editoriale, interviuri<\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/ro\/rom%C3%A2nia\/s-10582\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DW Romania<\/span><\/a><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/romania.europalibera.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Europa Liber\u0103<\/span><\/a><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/epochtimes-romania.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Epoch Times<\/span><\/a><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/republica.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Republica.ro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; platform\u0103 lansat\u0103 de Florin Negru\u021biu, Claudiu P\u00e2ndaru, Alex Livadaru \u0219i Cristian Tudor Popescu, cu o mare diversitate de autori contributori<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stirileprotv.ro\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0218tirile PROTV<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Desigur, exist\u0103 pres\u0103 de calitate \u00een mult mai multe redac\u021bii din \u021bar\u0103, fie c\u0103 vorbim de radio sau TV. Iat\u0103 o list\u0103 de emisiuni demne de urm\u0103rit:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tvr1.tvr.ro\/emisiuni\/breaking-fake-news_28102.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Breaking Fake News<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (TVR), cu Marian Voicu<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.b1tv.ro\/inregistrari\/buna-romania\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bun\u0103, Rom\u00e2nia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (B1TV), cu Radu Buz\u0103ianu \u0219i R\u0103zvan Zamfir<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tvr1.tvr.ro\/emisiuni\/dosar-romania_4826.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dosar Rom\u00e2nia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (TVR)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.digi24.ro\/emisiuni\/focus-romania\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus Rom\u00e2nia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Digi24), prezentat\u0103 de Ioana Ciurlea<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europafm.ro\/programe\/piata-victoriei\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pia\u021ba Victoriei<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (EuropaFM), cu M\u0103d\u0103lina Dobrovolschi, Tudor Mu\u0219at \u0219i Ioana Ene Dogioiu<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stirileprotv.ro\/romania-te-iubesc\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rom\u00e2nia, Te Iubesc<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d (PRO TV), cu Paul Angelescu, Alex Dima, Paula Herlo, Cristian Leonte, Alex N\u0103stase<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/watch\/StareaNatiei\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Starea Na\u021biei<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (online), cu Drago\u0219 P\u0103traru<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>jurnalism \u0219i fact-checking Jurnalism cet\u0103\u021benesc Chiar dac\u0103 nu e\u015fti jurnalist, po\u0163i s\u0103 te folose\u0219ti de uneltele pe care presa le utilizeaz\u0103 frecvent pentru a avea o mai bun\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegere \u015fi putere de influen\u0163\u0103 \u015fi interac\u0163iune cu autorit\u0103\u0163ile locale. Un cet\u0103\u0163ean interesat de subiect, ca orice jurnalist, are nevoie de surse de \u00eencredere \u015fi de dorin\u0163a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-575","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=575"}],"version-history":[{"count":73,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1434,"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575\/revisions\/1434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/republica.funky.ong\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}